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But the Royalists, who till this time, were called Cavaliers, because they consisted chiefly of the nobility and gentry of the kingdom united against the Whigs. Therefore the Whigs stigmatized their counterparts with the name of Tories, “a Name the Irish give to a kind of Banditti, that live in the Woods and Bogs, and subsist by plunder.” 6
The split in the Tory Party over Catholic emancipation opened the way for the Whigs to come to power on the fall of Wellington in 1830. Grey, who had long favoured limited reform, led the new Whig government. There was fierce opposition to reform from Tories in the Commons and from the Lords.
Chi erano i Tories ei Whigs? I Tory a loro volta raccoglievano consensi tra i proprietari terrieri e i membri della Corona britannica. ... Nel 1859 i whig formarono il Partito Liberale sotto la guida di Lord Aberdeen e William Gladstone in seguito a una fusione mentre i Tory diventarono il Partito Conservatore.
By analyzing the Whigs as well as the Tories the following thesis is essential to understand the various political positions that the parties inhabited during the 18th century. “In relation to both church and state, religion and politics, the terms Whig and Tory have been redefined and transformed in their associations and inflections in the period since they first achieved currency around 1681.
The Tories, a British political party which emerged during the late 17th century, was a reaction to the Whig-controlled Parliaments that succeeded the Cavalier Parliament. [4] As a political term, Tory was a term derived from the Irish language, that was first used in English politics during the Exclusion Crisis of 1678–1681.
6 de dez. de 2018 · Also visible from time to time are splinter-groups of Whigs and Tories, usually through-going party men, brought together and inspired to collective activity by an overpowering commitment to the maintenance of traditional ideals, or the zeal to pursue political warfare against their opponents, the Country Whigs of 1705-8, for example, or the Tory October Club of 1710-14.
In het verleden waren er in het Verenigd Koninkrijk twee belangrijke politieke partijen: de Tories (nu de Conservative Party ), en de Whigs (nu de Liberal Democrats ). De term Whig komt uit de tijd van de Exclusion Bill -crisis van 1678 - 1681. De Whigs waren voor een uitsluiting van Jacobus VII en II voor de Engelse, Ierse en Schotse troon.
