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Há 3 dias · During Middle High German times (after 1100), a standard language based on the Upper German dialects (Alemannic and Bavarian) in the southernmost part of the German speech area began to arise. Middle High German was the language of an extensive literature that includes the early 13th-century epic Nibelungenlied.
Old High German (OHG; German: Althochdeutsch (Ahd.)) is the earliest stage of the German language, conventionally covering the period from around 750 to 1050.There is no standardised or supra-regional form of German at this period, and Old High German is an umbrella term for the group of continental West Germanic dialects which underwent the set of consonantal changes called the Second Sound ...
10 de ago. de 2020 · 08/10/2020 August 10, 2020. Before Luther and Goethe, the German language has traveled a long way from its Indo-European roots to New High German. A look at the complex history of a language that ...
20 de mar. de 2000 · The German language has undergone a number of changes in history. The main phases are called Old High German (Althochdeutsch, AHD), Middle High German (Mittelhochdeutsch, MHD), and New High German (Neuhochdeutsch, NHD). Roughly, MHD was used between 1050 and 1350; but the sound shifts from AHD to MHD and from MHD to NHD took centuries to spread ...
Early New High German (1250-1550 CE) Early New High German, spoken from 1250 to 1550 CE, marked a transitional period in the evolution of the German language. In this period, significant changes occurred in pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary. The language began to shift from the Middle High German system to a more standardized form.
The prominence of standard German in education also diminishes from its popularity. 8. Pennsylvania “Dutch” (Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch) We wanted to include a dialect that’s a little closer to home. Not many know that Pennsylvania Dutch is actually a German dialect. “Dutch” is actually supposed to be “Deutsch”.
The High German consonant shift is a good example of a chain shift, as was its predecessor, the first Germanic consonant shift. For example, phases 1 and 2 left the language without a /t/ phoneme, as this had shifted to /s/ or / t͡s /. Phase 3 filled this gap ( /d/ > /t/ ), but left a new gap at /d/, which phase 4 then filled ( /θ/ > /d/ ).
