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  1. Beginning in 1492 with the first voyage of Christopher Columbus (1451?-1506), Spanish explorers and conquistadors built a colonial empire that turned Spain into one of the great European powers. Spanish fleets returned from the New World with holds full of gold, silver, and precious gemstones while Spanish priests traveled the world to convert ...

  2. Decolonization. History portal. v. t. e. The Spanish colonization of the Americas began in 1493 on the Caribbean island of Hispaniola (now Haiti and the Dominican Republic) after the initial 1492 voyage of Genoese mariner Christopher Columbus under license from Queen Isabella I of Castile.

  3. History of Spain - Wikipedia. Contents. hide. (Top) Prehistory. Early history of the Iberian Peninsula. Roman Hispania (2nd century BC – 5th century AD) Gothic Hispania (5th–8th centuries) Islamic al-Andalus and the Christian Reconquest (8th–15th centuries) al-Andalus Reconquest. Early Modern Spain. Spain under the Bourbons, 1715–1808.

  4. Columbus’s discovery opened a floodgate of Spanish exploration. Inspired by tales of rivers of gold and timid, malleable native peoples, later Spanish explorers were relentless in their quest for land and gold. Spanish explorers with hopes of conquest in the New World were known as conquistadores.

  5. Learning Objective. Outline the successes and failures of Christopher Columbus during his four voyages to the Americas. Key Points. Only late in the 15th century did an emerging modern Spain become fully committed to the search for new trade routes overseas.

  6. 25 de jun. de 2020 · Explore the rich history of New Spain, a crucial era marked by dramatic exploration, cultural fusion, and the birth of empires. Discover how this period shaped the Americas and left a lasting legacy in our world today.

  7. Contents. Home World History Age of Revolutions. Spain’s American empire. The conquests. Only gradually did the Spaniards realize the possibilities of America. They had completed the occupation of the larger West Indian islands by 1512, though they largely ignored the smaller ones, to their ultimate regret.