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  1. The history of Washington, D.C., is tied to its role as the capital of the United States. The site of the District of Columbia along the Potomac River was first selected by President George Washington. The city came under attack during the War of 1812 in an episode known as the Burning of Washington.

  2. George Washington, the country’s first president (1789–97), carefully chose the site, which is on the Potomac River’s navigation head (to accommodate oceangoing ships), and near two well-established colonial port cities, George Town (now Georgetown, a section of the city of Washington) and Alexandria, Va.

  3. washington.org › dc-information › washington-dc-historyThe History of Washington, DC

    Há 1 dia · Learn how Washington DC was established as the nation's capital in 1790, how it survived wars, fires and riots, and how it became a diverse and vibrant city today. Explore the landmarks, events and people that shaped the history of DC from its beginnings to the present.

  4. Há 4 dias · Washington is an extraordinary city, one with multiple personalities: a working federal city, an international metropolis, a picturesque tourist destination, an unmatched treasury of the country’s history and artifacts, and a cosmopolitan centre that retains a neighbourly small-town ambience.

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  5. On September 9, 1791, three commissioners overseeing the capital's construction named the city in honor of President Washington. The same day, the federal district was named Columbia, a feminine form of Columbus, which was a poetic name for the United States commonly used at that time.

  6. 18 de jun. de 2010 · Learn about the history and facts of Washington, D.C., the capital city of the United States. Find out how it was founded, who lived in the White House, and what landmarks it has.

  7. The site was chosen by George Washington in 1790 as a political compromise that satisfied both Northern and Southern states. Designed by Pierre-Charles L’Enfant, it is one of the few cities in the world planned expressly as a national capital.