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The phonology of the Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) has been reconstructed by linguists, based on the similarities and differences among current and extinct Indo-European languages. Because PIE was not written, linguists must rely on the evidence of its earliest attested descendants, such as Hittite , Sanskrit , Ancient Greek , and Latin ...
A língua protoindo-europeia (PIE) é o ancestral comum hipotético das línguas indo-europeias, tal como era falado há cerca de 5000 anos, pelos indo-europeus, provavelmente nas proximidades do mar Negro, cuja denominação original era Ponto Euxino.
Os protoindo-europeus são os hipotéticos falantes da língua protoindo-europeia; um povo pré-histórico da Idade do Cobre e do início da Idade do Bronze . O que se sabe sobre estes povos deve-se principalmente à reconstrução linguística, a par de evidências materiais arqueológicas e arqueogenéticas.
Proto-Indo-European Phonology. This online book, Proto-Indo-European Phonology, is one in a series of books authored/edited by Winfred P. Lehmann on the subjects of Indo-European languages and historical linguistics, broadly interpreted.
Proto-Indo-European phonology has been reconstructed in some detail. Notable features of the most widely accepted (but not uncontroversial) reconstruction include: three series of stop consonants reconstructed as voiceless, voiced, and breathy voiced; sonorant consonants that could be used syllabically;
Appendix II: Proto-Indo-European Phonology 253. In the reduplication which forms the perfect tense in both Greek and Sanskrit, if the initial consonant is aspirated, the prepended consonant is unaspirated by Grassmann's Law. For instance [phu-oː] ύσ 'I grow': [pe-phuː-ka] ππθα 'I have grown'.
Postado em História da linguística e etiquetado como História da linguística, Lei de Grimm, linguística do século xix, método comparativo, proto-indo-europeu em 24 de maio de 2020 por Everton Bernardes.
