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The Supreme Soviet appointed the Council of Ministers, the Supreme Court, and the Procurator General of the USSR as well as elected the Presidium which served as the USSR's collective head of state under both the 1936 and 1977 Soviet Constitutions.
The Presidium of the Supreme Soviet was elected by the Supreme Soviet of the USSR at a joint session of both chambers at the first session of each after convocation. The deputies of the Presidium were appointed for the duration of the term of office of the Supreme Soviet.
No.[note 1]Name(birth–death)Term Of OfficeSupreme Sovietconvocations[note 2]1Mikhail Kalinin(1875–1946)17 January 1938 – 19 March 19461st Convocation2Nikolai Shvernik(1888–1970)19 March 1946 – 15 March 19532nd–3rd Convocation3Kliment Voroshilov(1881–1969)15 March 1953 – 7 May 19603rd–5th Convocation4Leonid Brezhnev(1906–1982)7 May 1960 – 15 July 19645th–6th ConvocationLegislatura. Governança. Judiciário. Ideologia. Sociedade. v. d. e. Presidium do Soviete Supremo (em russo: Президиум Верховного Совета or Prezidium Verkhovnogo Soveta) foi uma instituição governamental da União Soviética.
The Constitution of the Soviet Union recognised the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (between 1938 and 1989) and the earlier Central Executive Committee (CEC) of the Congress of Soviets (between 1922 and 1938) as the highest organs of state authority in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) between legislative sessions.
No. [note 1]PortraitName (birth–death)Term(took Office)1Mikhail Kalinin (1875–1946) [13]30 December 192212 January 19381Mikhail Kalinin (1875–1946) [13]17 January 193819 March 19462Nikolai Shvernik (1888–1970) [14]19 March 194615 March 19533Kliment Voroshilov (1881–1969) [15]15 March 19537 May 1960O Soviete Supremo da União Soviética (em russo: Верховный Совет СССР) era a mais alta instância do poder Legislativo da URSS entre 1936 e 1988, sendo a única com poder de passar emendas constitucionais.
O Soviete Supremo da União Soviética ( em russo: Верховный Совет СССР) era a mais alta instância do poder Legislativo da URSS entre 1936 e 1988, sendo a única com poder de passar emendas constitucionais.
In Soviet Union …small group known as the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, itself strongly influenced by the Politburo of the CPSU, and were unanimously approved by the deputies. The role of the soviets in the individual republics and other territories was primarily to put into effect the decisions made by the Supreme…
