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  1. The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire.

  2. 19 de abr. de 2024 · Roman Republic, the ancient state centered on the city of Rome that began in 509 BCE, when the Romans replaced their monarchy with elected magistrates, and lasted until 27 BCE, when the Roman Empire was established. It expanded through conquest and colonization and became a major power of the ancient world.

  3. 7 de abr. de 2016 · Rome's destruction of the city after the Battle of Zama in 146 BCE and the defeat of the Greeks in the four Macedonian Wars established the Republic as a true Mediterranean power. The submission of the Greeks brought the rich Hellenistic culture to Rome, that is its art, philosophy and literature.

  4. 19 de out. de 2023 · The Roman Republic describes the period in which the city-state of Rome existed as a republican government, from 509 B.C.E. to 27 B.C.E. Rome’s republican government is one of the earliest examples of representative democracy in the world.

  5. 7 de abr. de 2016 · Desde a batalha de Régalos (496 a.C.), em que Roma venceu os Latinos, até as Guerras Pírricas (280 - 275 a.C.) contra Pirro de Épiro, Roma emergiu como uma superpotência guerreira e dominante no Ocidente. Durante essa expansão a estrutura social e política da República evoluiu gradativamente.

  6. Overview. Rome went from being one of many city-states in the Italian Peninsula to being the center of the most powerful empire in the world between the fifth century BCE and the first century CE. During the Republican period of Rome, political offices and institutions were designed to prevent any one man from becoming too powerful.

  7. A democratic dilemma. The Greeks, the Romans, and the leaders of the Italian republics were pioneers in creating popular governments, and their philosophers and commentators exercised enormous influence on later political thought.

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