Resultado da Busca
Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pacific Ocean.
- Overview
- Relief
Peru, country in western South America. Except for the Lake Titicaca basin in the southeast, its borders lie in sparsely populated zones. The boundaries with Colombia to the northeast and Brazil to the east traverse lower ranges or tropical forests, whereas the borders with Bolivia to the southeast, Chile to the south, and Ecuador to the northwest run across the high Andes. To the west, territorial waters, reaching 200 miles (320 km) into the Pacific Ocean, are claimed by Peru.
Peru is essentially a tropical country, with its northern tip nearly touching the Equator. Despite its tropical location, a great diversity of climates, ways of life, and economic activities is brought about by the extremes of elevation and by the southwest winds that sweep in across the cold Peru Current (or Humboldt Current), which flows along its Pacific shoreline. The immense difficulties of travel posed by the Andes have long impeded national unity. Iquitos, on the upper Amazon, lies only about 600 miles (965 km) northeast of Lima, the capital, but, before the airplane, travelers between the cities often chose a 7,000-mile (11,250-km) trip via the Amazon, the Atlantic and Caribbean, the Isthmus of Panama, and the Pacific, rather than the shorter mountain route.
Peru is traditionally described in terms of three broad longitudinal regions: the arid Costa on the west; the rugged Sierra, or Andes, system in the centre; and the wet and forested Amazonia—the tropical Amazon Basin—on the east.
Britannica Quiz
Peru (pronunciado em português europeu: ; pronunciado em português brasileiro: ; em castelhano: Perú, pronunciado: ; em quéchua e aimará: Piruw), oficialmente chamado de República do Peru (em espanhol: República del Perú ⓘ; em quíchua: Piruw Ripublika; em aimará: Piruw Suyu), é um país sul-americano limitado ao norte pelo Equador ...
A comprehensive overview of Peru's geography, history, politics, economy, society, and culture. Learn about Peru's location, climate, natural resources, population, government, and more.
Discover the cultural history, adventure, nature, gastronomy and experiential entertainment of Peru, the best international destination in the world. Explore the most searched destinations, the latest updates and the Peruvian charm around the world.
4 de set. de 2023 · Peru country profile - BBC News. 4 September 2023. Peru's rich and varied heritage includes the ancient Incan capital of Cuzco and the spectacular Andean site of Machu Picchu. Peru has...
22 de dez. de 2021 · Explore All Countries. Peru. South America. Page last updated: December 22, 2021. Photos of Peru. View 69 Photos. Introduction. Background. Ancient Peru was the seat of several prominent Andean civilizations, most notably that of the Incas whose empire was captured by Spanish conquistadors in 1533.
