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  1. 16 de dez. de 2008 · Project Mercury was the NASA program that put the first American astronauts in space. Astronauts made a total of six spaceflights during Project Mercury. Two of those flights reached space and came right back down. These are called suborbital flights.

    • Structure and Surface
    • Time on Mercury
    • Mercury’s Neighbors
    • Quick History
    Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system.
    Mercury is a terrestrial planet. It is small and rocky.
    Mercury has a thin exosphere.
    Mercury’s surface can be as hot as 800 degrees F during the daytime and as cold as -300 degrees F during the nighttime. (But Mercury is not the hottest planet in the solar system. The hottest plane...
    A day on Mercury lasts 59 Earth days.
    A year on Mercury lasts 88 Earth days.
    Mercury does not have any moons.
    Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun.
    Venus is Mercury’s neighboring planet.
    Mercury has been known since ancient times because it can be seen without advanced telescopes.
    Because it is so close to the Sun, Mercury is hard to study from Earth. No people have ever gone to Mercury, but two robotic spacecraft have visited. The spacecraft were called Mariner 10 and MESSE...
    MESSENGER mapped Mercury by taking pictures of the planet's surface, including some areas that had not been seen before. It also collected information about what the surface and insides of Mercury...
  2. Project Mercury was the first human spaceflight program of the United States, running from 1958 through 1963. An early highlight of the Space Race, its goal was to put a man into Earth orbit and return him safely, ideally before the Soviet Union.

  3. 5 de mar. de 2024 · Project Mercury was the NASA program that put the first American astronauts in space. Astronauts made a total of six spaceflights during Project Mercury. Two of those flights reached space and came right back down.

  4. Mercury doesn’t have any! • NASA's MESSENGER spacecraft, which has been orbiting Mercury since 2011, carries a heavy-duty sunshade made from ceramic cloth. • Mercury was named after a...

  5. 20 de abr. de 2015 · The closest planet to the sun, Mercury is also the smallest planet in the solar system! Hot and barren with hardly any atmosphere, its rocky surface is covered in craters. Exploratory missi ...

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  6. NASA's MESSENGER spacecraft flew by Mercury three times and orbited the planet for four years before crashing on its surface at the end of its mission. The European Space Agency and JAXA launched a joint mission to Mercury in 2018. The mission, called BepiColombo, is made up of two spacecraft.