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The human history of the Auckland (Tāmaki Makaurau) metropolitan area stretches from early Māori settlers in the 14th century to the first European explorers in the late 18th century, over a short stretch as the official capital of (European-settled) New Zealand in the middle of the 19th century to its current position as the ...
22 de abr. de 2024 · Auckland, city, north-central North Island, New Zealand. The country’s most populous city and its largest port, Auckland occupies a narrow isthmus between Waitematā Harbour of Hauraki Gulf/Tīkapa Moana (east) and Manukau Harbour (southwest). It was established in 1840 by Gov. William Hobson as the capital of the colonial ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
It has been the nation's largest city throughout most of its history. Today, Auckland's central business district is New Zealand's leading economic hub. It also has a thriving culture that has influenced others across the world, built on its dynamic arts scene and a richly multicultural history.
This is a timeline of the history of the city of Auckland in New Zealand . 13th century. c. 13th century – Estimated date for first Māori arrivals in the Auckland area. [1] . Oral histories tell of the voyager Kupe visiting Paratutae Island. [2] 14th century. c. 14th century.
New Zealand’s first Governor, William Hobson, established Auckland as the colony’s capital in 1841 on land offered by Ngāti Whātua. Although the capital was shifted to Wellington in 1865, Auckland remained a major gateway to New Zealand, and grew into a prosperous port city.
Auckland was founded on the 18th of September 1840 by the Governor of New Zealand, William Hobson. At that time it was New Zealand’s capital.2 Hobson chose the area and purchased 3,000 acres (12km2) from local Mäori Tinana and Rewiti Tamaki, for an assortment of blankets, money, trousers, tobacco, gown pieces and hatchets.
Learn about the Māori and European origins of Auckland, the former capital of New Zealand. Discover the historical places, events and landmarks that shaped the city's development and culture.
