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A Duma ("Assembléia" em russo) foi um órgão semi-representativo eleito na Rússia de 1906 a 1917. Foi criado pelo líder do regime czarista, o czar Nicolau II, em 1905, quando o governo estava desesperado para dividir a oposição durante uma revolta.
A Duma é a câmara baixa da Assembleia Federal, enquanto o Soviete da Federação é a câmara alta. Sua sede se encontra em Moscou. A Duma é composta por 450 deputados, eleitos para mandatos com a duração de quatro anos. A Duma foi criada ainda no Império Russo, mas seria extinta em 1917.
The State Duma is the lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia. It was established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 1993. The Duma headquarters are located in central Moscow, a few steps from Manege Square. Its members are referred to as deputies.
Duma, elected legislative body that, along with the State Council, constituted the imperial Russian legislature from 1906 until its dissolution at the time of the March 1917 Revolution. The Duma (meaning ‘deliberation’) constituted the first genuine attempt toward parliamentary government in Russia.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Há 6 dias · The State Duma is the lower house of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. It represents the interests of the citizens, adopts laws, controls the government and cooperates with other parliaments.
The State Duma is one of the two chambers of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. It adopts federal constitutional and federal laws, controls the government, and performs other functions.
Learn about the origins and development of the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, from 1905 to 1917. Find out how the Duma was created, elected, dissolved, and restricted by the Emperor and the government.
