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John Zápolya or Szapolyai (Hungarian: Szapolyai/ Zápolya János; Croatian: Ivan Zapolja; Romanian: Ioan Zápolya; Slovak: Ján Zápoľský; 1487 – 22 July 1540), was King of Hungary (as John I) from 1526 to 1540. His rule was disputed by Archduke Ferdinand I, who also claimed the title King of Hungary.
- John Sigismund Zápolya
John Sigismund Zápolya or Szapolyai (Hungarian: Szapolyai...
- Zápolya family
The Szapolyai or Zápolya family was a noble family in the...
- John Sigismund Zápolya
João Zápolya, ou João Szapolyai (em croata: Ivan Zapolja, em húngaro: Szapolyai János ou Zápolya János, em romeno: Ioan Zápolya, em eslovaco: Ján Zápoľský 1490 ou 1491 – 22 de julho de 1540), foi rei da Hungria (como João I) de 1526 a 1540.
João Sigismundo Zápolya (Zápolya János Zsigmond, em húngaro) (*Buda, 7 de julho de 1540 — †Gyulafehérvár, 10 de março de 1571) foi rei da Hungria de 1540 a 1571 e o primeiro príncipe da Transilvânia, de 1559 a 1571.
The majority of the Hungarian noblemen elected as king one of their number, John Zápolya, but the most powerful noblemen proclaimed Louis II's brother-in-law, Ferdinand of Habsburg, the lawful monarch, leading to a civil war that lasted nearly two decades.
The Treaty of Speyer, signed at the Diet of Speyer in 1570, was a peace agreement between the two Hungarian Kingdoms, Royal Hungary led by Maximilian II, and the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom, ruled by John Sigismund Zápolya, which lead to the establishment of the Principality of Transylvania.
