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A Abadia de Lorsch (em alemão: Reichsabtei Lorsch) é uma antiga abadia beneditina em Lorsch, Alemanha. Foi fundada em 764, no reinado do rei Pepino, o Breve, por Cancor, um conde franco e pela sua mãe, de nome Williswinda.
La abadía imperial de Lorsch (en alemán: Reichsabtei Lorsch; en latín: Laureshamense Monasterium, también llamada Laurissa y Lauresham), en Lorsch, a 10 kilómetros al este de Worms, en el distrito de Bergstraße, estado federado de Hesse . Fue uno de los más famosos monasterios del Imperio carolingio.
- History
- Historic Names
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Founding
The abbey was founded in 764 by the Frankish Count Cancor and his widowed mother, Williswinda, as a proprietary church (Eigenkirche) and monastery on their estate, Laurissa. It was dedicated to Saint Peter and Saint Paul. The founders entrusted its government to Cancor's cousin, Chrodegang (Archbishop of Metz), who became its first abbot. The monastery was settled by Benedictines from Gorze Abbeynear Metz. The pious founders enriched the new abbey with further donations. To make the abbey pop...
Influence
Many miracles were said to be wrought through the intercession of Saint Nazarius at Lorsch, and from all parts of Europe pilgrims in large numbers came to visit the shrine. In the course of the 9th century the library and scriptoriumof Lorsch made it one of the cultural centres of Germany; its four surviving 9th-century catalogues show that it was rich in both Classical and Christian texts. Few Carolingian manuscripts are better known than the Lorsch gospels, the Codex Aureus of Lorsch, now d...
Later history
In 1248, Premonstratensian canons from Allerheiligen Abbey were given charge of the monastery with the sanction of Pope Celestine IV. In 1461, the abbey was mortgaged to the Electoral Palatinate. In 1556, Elector Palatine Otto Heinrich implemented the Protestant Reformationin his territories and dissolved the monasteries. He removed the contents of the library to Heidelberg, forming the famous Bibliotheca Palatina, just prior to Lorsch's dissolution in 1557/1563. The remaining members of the...
The following historical names have been recorded: 1. In the 8th century: Laurisham 2. In the 9th century: Lorishaim 3. 9th and 11th centuries: Loresham 4. 9th–10th centuries: Laurishaim 5. 10th century: Laresham 6. 10th–12th centuries: Lareshaeim and Lauresheim 7. 11th–12th centuries: Lauresham 8. 11th century: Larsem, Loraszam, Lorozam, Lorisham ...
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Lorsch Abbey". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Codex Laureshamensis, volume 1–3 Charters of Lorsch Abbey in Latin at Austrian Literature Onlineedited by Karl Glöckner, Darmstadt, 1929–1936.A Abadia de Lorsch (em alemão: Reichsabtei Lorsch) é uma antiga abadia beneditina em Lorsch, Alemanha.
A Abadia de Lorsch, fundada em 764, foi construída nos arredores da cidade de Lorsch ( Alemanha, Hesse) na planície do Reno e se tornou um importante centro cultural na Idade Média. Seu único remanescente Torhalle (Porch-entrada), que é um dos mais importantes vestígios da arquitectura pré-romanesca na Alemanha e data do meio do IX th ...
In 1991, Lorsch Abbey was the first monument in Hesse to be included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The international community thus recognized the significance of the former imperial abbey of Charlemagne in terms of architectural history, the history of rule and the history of education.
A Abadia de Lorsch é uma antiga abadia beneditina em Lorsch, Alemanha. Foi fundada em 764, no reinado do rei Pepino, o Breve, por Cancor, um conde franco e pela sua mãe, de nome Williswinda. Na Idade Média era o centro intelectual e cultural do império franco.
