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Captain Charles Clerke (22 August 1741 – 22 August 1779) was an officer in the Royal Navy who sailed on four voyages of exploration (including three circumnavigations), three with Captain James Cook.
Charles Clerke, the son of a justice of the peace, entered the Royal Navy in 1755. After serving throughout the Seven Years’ War, he became a midshipman on John Byron ’s expedition around the world in 1764–66.
On learning of Clerke's death, his executors obtained Administration of his will in July 1780. But after Resolution had returned to the Thames in October 1779, Clerke's second will was found and his first will was revoked.
Commanded HMS Discovery on Cook's third voyage (1776-1780) and commanded the expedition from the HMS Resolution after Cook's death in February 1779 in Hawaii; Clerke himself died from tuberculosis on August 3rd 1779 and was buried at Petropavlosk on the Kamchatka Peninsula.
Commentary. The will was made on 29 July 1776, on the day that Clerke managed to extricate himself from the debtors prison in London into which he had been taken as guarantor for his brother's debt (Sir John Clerke). By this date Cook was at sea and approaching the Bay of Biscay whilst the Discovery lay at Plymouth awaiting its Captain.
5 de mai. de 2021 · Na sua terceira e última viagem, Cook comandou uma vez mais o Resolution, enquanto o capitão Charles Clerke o acompanhava ao comando do Discovery. Depois de uma breve paragem no Taiti, Cook seguiu viagem em direcção ao Norte até que, no dia 17 de Janeiro de 1778, se tornou o primeiro europeu a chegar às ilhas Hawai.
1 de fev. de 2007 · Clerke, the ailing power broker, may have found his view of Cook's death obscured less by the ‘confused crowd’ than by his last efforts to keep hold of the levers of patronage by acting as a ‘friend’ to Williamson.
