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Étienne Jacques-Joseph-Alexandre Macdonald, 1st duc de Tarente (French pronunciation: [etjɛn ʒak ʒozɛf alɛksɑ̃dʁ makdɔnald]; 17 November 1765 – 25 September 1840), was a Marshal of the Empire and military leader during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
Étienne Jacques Joseph Alexandre MacDonald, Duque de Tarento (Sedan, 17 de Novembro de 1765 – Beaulieu-sur-Loire, 7 de Setembro de 1840) foi um militar, general-de-divisão, francês. [1] [2] [3] Participou nas Guerras revolucionárias francesas e nas Guerras Napoleónicas. Recebeu o título de Marechal do Império em 1809.
Étienne (Jacques-Joseph-Alexandre) Macdonald a, 1er duc de Tarente, né le 17 novembre 1765 à Sedan ( Champagne) et mort le 25 septembre 1840 à Beaulieu-sur-Loire ( Loiret ), est un général français de la Révolution et un maréchal d'Empire .
Etienne-Jacques-Joseph-Alexandre MacDonald, Duc de Tarente, Marshal (1809) (Born Sedan, 1765 - Died Courcelles-le-Roi, 1840) In 1809, the charge of the "MacDonald column" resulted in the victory at Wagram. MacDonald was the only marshal who received his baton and titles on the battlefield.
From a family of Scottish origins, Macdonald personifies the position of those who were dedicated to France rather than to the ruler. Unfairly dismissed in 1802 (essentially for having fought under Moreau and Pichegru but never under Bonaparte) he spent five years effectively in the wilderness.
Born: November 17, 1765. Place of Birth: Sedan, Ardennes, France. Died: September 25, 1840. Place of Death: Beaulieu-sur-Loire, France. Arc de Triomphe: MACDONALD on the east pillar. Pronunciation: Soldier of the Revolution.
Étienne-Jacques-Joseph-Alexandre MacDonald, 1st Duc de Taranto, lived from 17 November 1765 to 7 September 1840. He was a Marshal of France during the Napoleonic Wars. The wider picture in Scotland at the time is set out in our Historical Timeline.
