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Henri de Valois, duc d'Angoulême (1551 – 2 June 1586, in Aix-en-Provence), sometimes called "Henri, bâtard de Valois" or "Henri de France", was a Légitimé de France, cleric, and military commander during the Wars of Religion.
Henri d'Angoulême, parfois mentionné sous le nom Henri de Valois, dit le chevalier d'Angoulême, né en 1551 mort en duel le 2 juin 1586 à Aix-en-Provence [1], est un fils naturel du roi de France Henri II avec sa maîtresse Jane Stuart, fille illégitime du roi d'Écosse James IV.
Henri d'Angoulême, às vezes mencionado sob o nome de Henri de Valois, conhecido como o cavaleiro de Angoulême, nascido em 1551 morreu em um duelo em 2 de junho de 1586 em Aix-en-Provence, é filho natural do rei da França Henrique II com sua amante Jane Stuart, filha ilegítima do rei da Escócia Jaime IV.
22 de out. de 2019 · Anyone interested in sixteenth-century French history knows of King Henry II’s long and passionate relationship with his mistress Diane de Poitiers, duchess of Valentinois. Perhaps less well known is his brief liaison with the Scots noblewoman Jane, or Janet, Lady Fleming.
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Henry was born in the royal Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, the son of King Francis I and Claude, Duchess of Brittany, daughter of Louis XII of France and Anne, Duchess of Brittany. Francis and Claude were second cousins; both had Louis I, Duke of Orléans, as a patrilineal great-grandfather, and their marriage strengthened the family'...
Attitude towards Protestants
Henry's reign was marked by the persecution of Protestants, mainly Calvinists known as Huguenots. Henry II severely punished them, particularly the ministers, for example by burning at the stake or cutting off their tongues for uttering heresies. Henry II was made a Knight of the Garter by Edward VI, King of England, in April 1551. By 19 July, after some lengthy haggling concerning the dowry, a betrothal was made between his daughter, Elisabethand Edward. The Edict of Châteaubriant (27 June 1...
Italian War of 1551–1559
The Italian War of 1551–1559 began when Henry declared war on Holy Roman Emperor Charles V with the intent of recapturing Italy and ensuring French, rather than Habsburg, domination of European affairs. Persecution of Protestants at home did not prevent him from becoming allied with German Protestant princes at the Treaty of Chambord in 1552. Simultaneously, the continuation of his father's Franco-Ottoman alliance allowed him to invade the Rhineland while a Franco-Ottoman fleet defended south...
Henry II introduced the concept of publishing the description of an invention in the form of a patent. The idea was to require an inventor to disclose his invention in exchange for monopoly rights to the patent. The description is called a patent "specification". The first patent specification was submitted by the inventor Abel Foullon for Usaige &...
Henry II was an avid hunter and a participant in jousts and tournaments. On 30 June 1559, a tournament was held near Place des Vosges to celebrate the Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis with his longtime enemies, the Habsburgs of Austria, and to celebrate the marriage of his daughter Elisabeth of Valois to King Philip II of Spain. During a jousting match, K...
Catherine de' Medici bore ten of Henry's children: 1. Francis II, born 19 January 1544, who married Mary, Queen of Scots 2. Elizabeth of France, born 2 April 1545, who married Philip II, King of Spain 3. Claude, born 12 November 1547, who married Charles III, Duke of Lorraine 4. Louis, Duke of Orléans, born 3 February 1549, died 24 October 1550 5. ...
Henri or Henry has had four notable portrayals onscreen: He was played by a young Roger Moore in the 1956 film Diane, opposite Lana Turner in the title role and Marisa Pavan as Catherine de Medici. In the 1998 film Ever After, the Prince Charming figure, portrayed by Dougray Scott, shares his name with the historical monarch. In the 2013 CW series ...
Royal MonogramDetail from portrait plaque, enamel and gilding on copperHenry II, here standing on an oriental carpet, continued the policy of Franco-Ottoman alliance of his father Francis I. Painting by François Clouet.Coin of Henry II, 1547Anselme de Sainte-Marie, Père (1726). Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France [Genealogical and chronological history of the royal house of France] (in French). Vol. 1...Barber, Richard; Barker, Juliet (1989). Tournaments: Jousts, Chivalry and Pageants in the Middle Ages. Boydell. pp. 134, 139. ISBN 978-0-85115-470-1.Baumgartner, Frederic J (1988). Henry II, King of France, 1547–1559. Duke University Press. ISBN 9780822307952.Inalcik, Halil (1995). "The Heyday and Decline of the Ottoman Empire". In Holt, P.M.; Lambton, Ann Katherine Swynford; Lewis, Bernard (eds.). The Cambridge History of Islam. Vol. 1A. Cambridge Univ...Spécialiste des guerres de Religion et auteur d’une thèse remarquée, Fabrice Micallef prolonge ici ses travaux par une étude sur une figure méconnue, Henri d’Angoulême, dit le « bâtard d’Angoulême » (1551-1586).
Henri II (Henri d’Angoulême) est né le 31 mars 1519 à Saint-Germain-en-Laye et est décédé le 10 juillet 1559 à Paris (Mort 10 jours après le tournoi des Tournelles) : il a vécu 40 ans. Il est le fils de François Ier et de Claude de France. Il appartient la dynastie des Valois-Angoulème.
