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Cristiano de Hesse-Darmestádio (25 de novembro de 1763 - 17 de abril de 1830) foi um nobre alemão da casa de Hesse-Darmestádio e um general holandês. Foi também um maçom proeminente, chegando à posição de grão-mestre.
Christian of Hessen-Darmstadt (25 November 1763, Bouxwiller – 17 April 1830, Darmstadt) was landgraf of the house of Hesse-Darmstadt and a Dutch general. He was also a keen Freemason, rising to grandmaster.
Cristián Luis de Hesse-Darmstadt ( Bouxwiller, 25 de noviembre de 1763 - Darmstadt, 17 de abril de 1830) fue landgrave de la casa de Hesse-Darmstadt y un general holandés. Fue también un francmasón entusiasta, llegando a gran maestre. Biografía.
Os governantes. Chefes da Casa de Hesse (não reinante) Hesse-Cassel desde 1866. Hesse-Philippsthal 1866-1925. Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld desde 1866, Hesse-Philippsthal desde a extinção da linha principal em 1925. Hesse-Darmstadt 1918-1968. Ligações externas. Referências. Lista de governantes de Hesse.
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Like many petty German states, the landgraviate comprised a number of disconnected pockets of land (exclaves). These included the southern Starkenburg territory with the Darmstadt residence and the northern province of Upper Hesse with Alsfeld, Giessen, Grünberg, the northwestern hinterland estates around Gladenbach, Biedenkopf and Battenberg as we...
The Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt came into existence in 1567, when George, youngest of the four sons of Landgrave Philip I "the Magnanimous", received the Hessian lands in the former upper County of Katzenelnbogen. His eldest brother William IV received the Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel, while the second son Louis IV obtained Hesse-Marburg, and t...
Military regiment banner used during the Seven Years' War (the state flag did not exist or is missing)Coat of arms (1736–1804)The laboratory of surface chemistry and in situ/ operando spectroscopy, led by Prof. Christian Hess, is a multidisciplinary research group that works on understanding the mode of operation of catalysts, gas sensors and batteries at a molecular level.
The Grand Duchy of Hesse and by Rhine (German: Großherzogtum Hessen und bei Rhein) was a grand duchy in western Germany that existed from 1806 to 1918. The grand duchy originally formed from the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt in 1806 as the Grand Duchy of Hesse (German: Großherzogtum Hessen).
