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  1. Há 5 dias · Renaissance art and architecture, promoted by Sigismund I’s wife Bona Sforza, became the style for numerous churches and castles. From Kraków University came Nicolaus Copernicus, who revolutionized astronomical concepts.

  2. 20 de jun. de 2024 · The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a sovereign state in northeastern Europe that existed from the 13th century, [5] succeeding the Kingdom of Lithuania, to the late 18th century, [6] when the territory was suppressed during the 1795 partitions of Poland–Lithuania. The state was founded by Lithuanians, who were at the time a polytheistic nation ...

  3. Há 2 dias · In 1576 the prince of Transylvania, Stephen Báthory (Stefan Batory), became king. A brilliant soldier, he closely cooperated with Jan Zamoyski, chancellor of the Crown and grand hetman (commander in chief). The most spectacular achievement of Báthory’s reign was a series of military victories (1579–81) over Ivan the Terrible of ...

  4. Há 6 dias · Before peace was made with Gdańsk, Ivan the Terrible had raided Livonia once more. Báthory, using infantry rather than cavalry and calling peasants and burghers to arms together with the gentry, achieved in the operations against Russia the great military triumphs of his reign.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TransylvaniaTransylvania - Wikipedia

    Há 4 dias · The seal from 1597 of Sigismund Báthory, Prince of Transylvania, reproduced the new coat of arms with some slight changes: in the upper field the eagle was flanked by a sun and a moon and in the lower field the hills were replaced by simple towers.

  6. 4 de jun. de 2024 · Fille du comte György et de la comtesse Anna Báthory, Élisabeth vint au monde dans l’une des familles les plus anciennes et les plus puissantes de Transylvanie.

  7. 16 de jun. de 2024 · Sprijinit de suzeranul său, Sigismund Báthory, Ștefan Răzvan a pornit din Brașov spre Moldova, la 17/27 noiembrie, în fruntea unei armate de 5.000 de oameni (1.000 de pedestrași, 600 lăncieri și trupele puse la dispoziție de Báthory, conduse de Albert Király).