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5 de jun. de 2024 · Einstein had shown that light waves can act like swarms of particles, later called photons; in 1924, Louis de Broglie assumed the inverse, that tiny particles are also wave-like. In 1926, Schrödinger published his equation for these “matter waves.”
20 de jun. de 2024 · Building on de Broglie's approach, modern quantum mechanics was born in 1925, when the German physicists Werner Heisenberg, Max Born, and Pascual Jordan developed matrix mechanics and the Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger invented wave mechanics.
17 de jun. de 2024 · O Princípio de Heisenberg, também conhecido como Princípio da Incerteza, é um dos pilares fundamentais da Mecânica Quântica e possui implicações profundas na compreensão da estrutura atômica e no comportamento das partículas subatômicas.
Há 1 dia · In quantum mechanics, the two key points are that the position of the particle takes the form of a matter wave, and momentum is its Fourier conjugate, assured by the de Broglie relation p = ħk, where k is the wavenumber.
Há 6 dias · Essentially a wave equation, the Schrödinger equation describes the form of the probability waves (or wave functions [see de Broglie wave]) that govern the motion of small particles, and it specifies how these waves are altered by external influences.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Há 1 dia · The Schrödinger equation is a partial differential equation that governs the wave function of a quantum-mechanical system. [1] : 1–2 Its discovery was a significant landmark in the development of quantum mechanics.
Há 5 dias · O processo que levou Werner Heisenberg a chegar aos princípios da Mecânica Quântica, na década de vinte, é sumariado neste artigo.
