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Há 1 dia · In response to the struggle between the Guelphs and Ghibellines, the Treaty of Venice made official the independence of the Papal States from the Holy Roman Empire in 1177. By 1300, the Papal States, along with the rest of the Italian principalities, were effectively independent.
Há 1 dia · Several states claimed to be the Roman Empire's successor. The Holy Roman Empire was established in 800 when Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne as Roman emperor.
Há 6 dias · Habsburg lands (in green), following the Battle of Mühlberg in 1547; excludes Holy Roman Empire, and the Spanish colonial empire
9 de mai. de 2024 · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: May 9, 2024 • Article History. Europe after the Thirty Years' War, 1648. Date: 1618 - 1648. Participants: Austria. Denmark. Dutch Republic. France. Holy Roman Empire. Poland. Protestant Union. Russia. Spain. Sweden. (Show more) Major Events: Battle of Breitenfeld. Battle of Nördlingen.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
13 de mai. de 2024 · This is a list of state leaders in the 18th century (1701–1800) AD, of the Holy Roman Empire.
18 de mai. de 2024 · Constantine I, first Roman emperor to profess Christianity. Militarily, he triumphed over foreign and domestic threats. He not only initiated the evolution of the empire into a Christian state but also provided the impulse for a distinctively Christian culture which grew into Byzantine and Western medieval culture.
21 de mai. de 2024 · papacy, the office and jurisdiction of the bishop of Rome, the pope (Latin papa, from Greek pappas, “father”), who presides over the Holy See (the central government) of the Roman Catholic Church. The term pope was originally applied to all the bishops in the West and also used to describe the patriarch of Alexandria, who still retains the title.