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Há 2 dias · Aristotle [A] ( Greek: Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs, pronounced [aristotélɛːs]; 384–322 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath. His writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences, philosophy, linguistics, economics, politics, psychology, and the arts. As the founder of the Peripatetic school of ...
- Philosophy
For instance, natural philosophy was a major branch of...
- Philosophy
Há 2 dias · Natural law (Latin: ius naturale, lex naturalis) is a system of law based on a close observation of natural order and human nature, from which values, thought by the proponents of this concept to be intrinsic to human nature, can be deduced and applied independently of positive law (the express enacted laws of a state or society).
23 de mai. de 2024 · natural law, in philosophy, system of right or justice held to be common to all humans and derived from nature rather than from the rules of society, or positive law. Early formulations of the concept of natural law. There have been several disagreements over the meaning of natural law and its relation to positive law.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Há 1 dia · The image of nature, the image of humans, the image of what it means to be an organism acting in a natural environment have been radically disrupted by contemporary science. There is a striking contrast between the benevolent and methodologically pervasive proposal of Naturalism and the Human Spirit , and the need for a renewed ontological commitment that is demanded by science itself.
Há 5 dias · The two traditions of natural philosophy, the mechanical and the Hermetic, antithetical though they appear, continued to influence his thought and in their tension supplied the fundamental theme of his scientific career.
21 de mai. de 2024 · William Paley was an English Anglican priest, Utilitarian philosopher, and author of influential works on Christianity, ethics, and science, among them the standard exposition in English theology of the teleological argument for the existence of God. (Read Peter Singer’s Britannica entry on.