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20 de mai. de 2024 · [211] [212] [213] A Grã-Bretanha do século XIX foi descrita pelo historiador Charles Townshend como uma abre-alas desta forma de governo entre os países europeus. [ 214 ] Estado mínimo como termo estado de guarda-noturno (em alemão : Nachtwächterstaat ) foi cunhado pelo socialista alemão Ferdinand Lassalle , defensor do socialismo de ...
1 de mai. de 2024 · The Townshend Acts were a series of laws passed by the British Parliament in 1767 that imposed new taxes on the American colonies. The acts, which were named after Charles Townshend, the British Chancellor of the Exchequer, levied taxes on imported goods such as glass, paint, lead, and tea.
1 de mai. de 2024 · On June 3, 1766, less than three months after passing the Declaratory Act, Charles Townshend said, “It has long been my opinion that America should be regulated and deprived of its militating and contradictory charters, and its royal governors, judges, and attorneys be rendered independent of the people.
- Randal Rust
20 de mai. de 2024 · War of the Spanish Succession (1701–14), conflict that arose out of the disputed succession to the throne of Spain following the death of the childless Charles II, the last of the Spanish Habsburgs. The treaties that ended the war marked the rise of the power of Britain and the British colonial empire.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
1 de mai. de 2024 · The act bears the name of Charles Townshend, the British Chancellor of the Exchequer, who proposed it. The general purpose of the act was to establish a revenue flow from the colonies to Great Britain and to tighten Britain’s control over colonial governments.
21 de mai. de 2024 · In Ireland, however, as Charles Townshend has noted, 'the memory of the war was for a long time marginalised. A kind of collective amnesia discarded it as a British experience, dwarfed by an event that was, in physical comparison with the titanic battles on the western and eastern fronts, tiny.'
21 de mai. de 2024 · Drafted under the auspices of Chancellor Charles Townshend, this multifaceted law sought to realign Britain’s fiscal strategy in the American colonies while asserting parliamentary authority. Yet, its repercussions echoed far beyond the halls of power, resonating through taverns and town squares from Boston to Charleston.
