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  1. 18 de mai. de 2024 · description of organisation. Buchenwald Concentration Camp was established on Ettersberg Mountain, ten kilometres from Weimar, Thuringia, in 1937. Some 277,000 persons from all over Europe were imprisoned here and in the 139 Buchenwald subcamps. Approximately 56,000 of them did not survive the terror. From 1945 to 1950, parts of the ...

  2. 6 de mai. de 2024 · The National Archives at College Park, MD, holds records pertaining to several World War II Nazi concentration camps including Buchenwald, Dachau, Flossenberg, Nordhausen, Mauthausen, and their subcamps or satellite camps, such as Mühldorf camp complex, Ohrdruf, Langenstein-Zwieberge, Ebensee, Gusen camp complex, and others.

  3. 9 de mai. de 2024 · Dachau, the first Nazi concentration camp in Germany, established on March 10, 1933, slightly more than five weeks after Adolf Hitler became chancellor. Built at the edge of the town of Dachau, about 12 miles north of Munich, it became the model and training center for all other SS-organized camps.

    • Michael Berenbaum
  4. 8 de mai. de 2024 · Hermann Pister was a German SS officer who was the second and last commandant of the Buchenwald concentration camp, near Weimar, Germany. After his predecessor, Karl Otto Koch, departed Buchenwald at the end of 1941 to oversee the Majdanek camp, Pister, a World War I veteran of the German navy, was.

    • Flint Whitlock
  5. 8 de mai. de 2024 · Under Koch’s reign at Buchenwald (1937–41), prisoners were mistreated to a degree that was unusually severe even by Nazi standards. A variety of punishments—dangerous work in the camp’s quarry, beatings, torture, starvation, whippings, death by hanging—were meted out by the SS guards.

    • Flint Whitlock
  6. Há 6 dias · Constructed in November 1944 near the German town of Gotha, Ohrdruf concentration camp operated as a sub-camp of Buchenwald, located just 30 miles away.Its purpose was to supply forced labor for ...

  7. Há 3 dias · Thüringen. Buchenwald: Angebote zur Geschichte der Zwangsarbeit. Stand: 26.05.2024 | Lesedauer: 3 Minuten. Das neue Museum Zwangsarbeit im Nationalsozialismus im früheren Gauforum am Tag der ...

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