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  1. Há 2 dias · On 12 April 1931, the Republicans won the elections and the Second Spanish Republic was proclaimed two days later. King Alfonso XIII went into exile. Spain was neutral in World War I.

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      Final offensive of the Spanish Civil War Mar.–Apr. 1939;...

  2. Há 1 dia · Second Spanish Republic (1931–36) Main articles: Second Spanish Republic and Provisional Government of the Second Spanish Republic Celebrations of the proclamation of the 2nd Republic in Barcelona.

  3. 13 de mai. de 2024 · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: May 13, 2024 • Article History. Alfonso XIII. Born: May 17, 1886, Madrid, Spain. Died: February 28, 1941, Rome, Italy (aged 54) Title / Office: king (1886-1931), Spain. House / Dynasty: house of Bourbon. Notable Family Members: father Alfonso XII. mother María Cristina De Habsburgo-Lorena.

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  4. Há 2 dias · The ensuing provisional government evolved into the relatively short-lived Second Spanish Republic. The Spanish Civil War began in 1936 and ended on 1 April 1939 with the victory of General Francisco Franco and his coalition of allied organizations commonly referred to as the Nationalists.

  5. 9 de mai. de 2024 · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: May 9, 2024 • Article History. Spanish Civil War. Date: July 17, 1936 - March 28, 1939. Location: Spain. Participants: Republican. Nationalists. Key People: Francisco Franco. Dolores Ibárruri. Francisco Largo Caballero. Juan Negrín López. Hugo Sperrle. (Show more) Top Questions.

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  6. 17 de mai. de 2024 · To speak of politics in Spain before the Second Republic (and, I would argue, during the Republic and much later as well) is to talk about caciquismo, the influence peddling and electoral corruption that the king, Alfonso XIII (1902–31), as well as both the Conservative and Liberal parties, used to control public life.

  7. 16 de mai. de 2024 · King Alfonso XIII of Spain was the Spanish sovereign from his birth on May 17, 1886, until the establishment of the Second Spanish Republic on April 14, 1931. He was born Alfonso León Fernando María Jaime Isidro Pascual Antonio de Borbón y Habsburgo-Lorena, the son of the late King Alfonso XII of Spain and Archduchess Maria Christina of Austria.