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  1. Há 2 dias · The Phoenician alphabet is a consonantal alphabet (or abjad) used across the Mediterranean civilization of Phoenicia for most of the 1st millennium BCE. It was one of the first alphabets, and attested in Canaanite and Aramaic inscriptions found across the Mediterranean region.

    • Phoenicia

      Sarcophagus of Ahiram, which bears the oldest inscription of...

  2. Há 3 dias · All forms of the Greek alphabet were originally based on the shared inventory of the 22 symbols of the Phoenician alphabet, with the exception of the letter Samekh, whose Greek counterpart Xi (Ξ) was used only in a sub-group of Greek alphabets, and with the common addition of Upsilon (Υ) for the vowel /u, ū/.

  3. 26 de mai. de 2024 · The oldest known full Phoenician alphabet inscription was found in Byblos and dates to around 1000 BC [@wikipedia2023phoenician]. Over the next few centuries, use of alphabetic writing exploded across the region, appearing from Mesopotamia and Anatolia to Egypt and the Aegean.

  4. 9 de mai. de 2024 · Phoenician, person who inhabited one of the city-states of ancient Phoenicia, such as Byblos, Sidon, Tyre, or Beirut, or one of their colonies. Located along eastern Mediterranean trade routes, the Phoenician city-states produced notable merchants, traders, and colonizers.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. 20 de mai. de 2024 · Phoenician language. Canaanite languages. Amorite language. Punic language. (Show more) On the Web: Uppsala University - Semitic languages (May 20, 2024) Semitic languages, languages that form a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language phylum.

  6. 9 de mai. de 2024 · They also introduced the alphabet, an essential element for trade. Even the architecture would be influenced: The Phoenicians favored orthogonal structures (with right angles), which generated a ...