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Há 5 dias · Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots, was King of England from 1272 to 1307. Concurrently, he was Lord of Ireland, and from 1254 to 1306 he ruled Gascony as Duke of Aquitaine in his capacity as a vassal of the French king.
Há 1 dia · Balliol was designated king and performed fealty and homage to Edward. Edward did all he could to emphasize his own claims to feudal suzerainty over Scotland, and his efforts to put these into effect provoked Scottish resistance.
13 de jun. de 2024 · Edward compelled the nobles and the claimants to recognize his suzerainty, and only then adjudged John de Balliol king (1292). Balliol did homage and was crowned, but Edward’s insistence on effective jurisdiction, as suzerain, in Scottish cases eventually provoked the Scottish nobles to force Balliol to repudiate Edward’s claims ...
28 de mai. de 2024 · Edward was furious and in 1296 marched north to invade Scotland. He massacred the garrison at Berwick and then defeated Balliol at Dunbar, deposing him and ruling Scotland directly. The next year, the Scots, led by William Wallace, rose in revolt against English rule.
26 de mai. de 2024 · Edward I, having grown impatient with John Balliol‘s defiance, invaded Scotland with a large army. The Scottish forces, led by Balliol, met the English at Dunbar but were decisively defeated. Many Scottish nobles were captured or killed, and Balliol was forced to abdicate the throne.
13 de jun. de 2024 · Edward III (13 November 1312 – 21 June 1377), also known as Edward of Windsor before his accession, was King of England from January 1327 until his death in 1377. He is noted for his military success and for restoring royal authority after the disastrous and unorthodox reign of his father, Edward II. Edward III transformed the Kingdom of ...
7 de jun. de 2024 · Biography. sheriff of Berwick, 1289 ( ER, i); son of Nicholas de Soulis; younger brother of William de Soulis, justiciar of Lothian. He was sole guardian by May 1301. He went to France in the summer of 1302 and remained there, dying before 1310.
