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d. e. A língua protoindo-europeia (PIE) é o ancestral comum hipotético das línguas indo-europeias, tal como era falado há cerca de 5000 anos, pelos indo-europeus, provavelmente nas proximidades do mar Negro, cuja denominação original era Ponto Euxino . A postulação de uma descrição plausível dos contornos desta protolíngua ...
The following is a table of many of the most fundamental Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) words and roots, with their cognates in all of the major families of descendants. Notes [ edit ] The following conventions are used:
Media in category "Proto-Indo-European language". The following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total. Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme.jpg 232 × 346; 24 KB. Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben.png 272 × 366; 212 KB. Nomina im Indogermanischen Lexikon.png 258 × 387; 196 KB. Categories: Indo-European ...
Um sistema de parentesco patrilinear baseado no parentesco entre os homens. [ 2] Os protoindo-europeus eram uma sociedade patrilinear, possivelmente semi-nómada, vivendo sobretudo da agricultura e, parcialmente, da pecuária, sobretudo gado e ovelhas. Tinham cavalos domesticados – *eḱwos (cf. latim equus ).
Although all Indo-European languages descend from a common ancestor called Proto-Indo-European, the kinship between the subfamilies or branches (large groups of more closely related languages within the language family), that descend from other more recent proto-languages, is not the same because there are subfamilies that are closer or further, and they did not split-off at the same time, the ...
In linguistics, the Indo-European ablaut ( / ˈæblaʊt / AB-lowt, from German Ablaut pronounced [ˈaplaʊt]) is a system of apophony (regular vowel variations) in the Proto-Indo-European language (PIE). An example of ablaut in English is the strong verb sing, sang, sung and its related noun song, a paradigm inherited directly from the Proto ...
As the Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) broke up, its sound system diverged as well, as evidenced in various sound laws associated with the daughter Indo-European languages . Especially notable is the palatalization that produced the satem languages, along with the associated ruki sound law. Other notable changes include: Grimm's law and ...
