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John Douglas Cockcroft (ur. 27 maja 1897 w Todmorden , zm. 18 września 1967 w Cambridge [1] ) – brytyjski fizyk , laureat Nagrody Nobla w dziedzinie fizyki z roku 1951 za pionierskie prace związane z przekształceniem jąder atomowych za pomocą sztucznie przyspieszanych cząstek (nagroda wspólna z Ernestem Waltonem ) [2] [3] .
John Cockcroft was born on 27 May 1897 and spent his early years in Todmorden, on the borders of Lancashire and Yorkshire, where his family had lived for centuries. When he was at secondary school in the early 1910s, he became especially interested in atomic physics through the popular accounts of the pioneer work of J. J. Thomson and Ernest Rutherford, who by that time were both Nobel Laureates.
John Douglas Cockcroft (27 de mayo de 1897-18 de septiembre de 1967) fue un físico británico. Recibió el premio Nobel de Física por ser el primero en desintegrar un núcleo atómico , y fue primordial en el desarrollo de la energía nuclear .
Sir John Douglas Cockcroft (Todmorden, Yorkshire. 1897. május 27. – Cambridge, 1967. szeptember 18.) fizikai Nobel-díjas angol fizikus, az angol radarrendszer ...
22 de set. de 2017 · Gamov's letter to Cockcroft of 7th September 1932, congratulating him on his discovery (first artificial disintegration of atomic nuclei). Sir John’s WW1 diaries from the Western Front. After completing his first year at Manchester University, John Cockcroft left home in the summer of 1915 during World War One.
You, Sir John Cockcroft and Professor Walton, have, at an early stage, through your ingenious ideas and experiments, pointed the way to fundamental enlightenment on the structure of atomic nuclei. You have thereby opened up an extremely fruitful field of research, which has since been ardently developed and which at the present day is of greater current interest than ever.
John Cockcroft wurde am 27. Mai 1897 als Sohn eines Fabrikanten in Todmorden, einer kleinen Stadt in der Nähe von Manchester in England, geboren. Dort absolvierte er auch seine Grundschulausbildung und die Secondary School.
