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Albert VII ( German: Albrecht VII; 13 November 1559 – 13 July 1621) was the ruling Archduke of Austria for a few months in 1619 and, jointly with his wife, Isabella Clara Eugenia, sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands between 1598 and 1621. Prior to this, he had been a cardinal, Archbishop of Toledo, viceroy of Portugal and Governor General ...
Church, Censorship and Reform in the Early Modern Habsburg Netherlands. Violet Soen, Dries Vanysacker, and Wim François, eds. Bibliothèque de la Revue d'Histoire Ecclésiastique 101.
All of Holland's industries were caught in a secular downturn. 20 Even as cloth towns in the southern Netherlands shifted to lighter fabrics like says and kerseys, Leiden fared poorly in the market for heavy woollens; production fell from 29,000 bolts of cloth per year in 1529 to 16,000 in 1532, 5,000 in 1563, and 1,000 in 1573. 21 Around the turn of the sixteenth century, Holland's brewers ...
Local Lordship and Joyous Entries in the Burgundian and Habsburg Netherlands. / Van Gelder, Klaas. In: BMGN - Low Countries Historical Review, Vol. 138, No. 1, 31.03.2023, p. 31-70. Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Representative of the King of Spain (1582-1647) or Spanish Netherlands. 1581-1592 Alessandro Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza. 1592-1594 Count Peter Ernst von Mansfeld. 1594-1595 Archduke Ernest of Austria. 1595-1596 Pedro Enríquez de Acevedo, Count of Fuentes. 1596-1598 Archduke Albert of Austria. Archduke Albert of Austria and Infanta ...
Isabella Clara Eugenia's coat of arms as sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands It became the testing ground for the Spanish Monarchy's European plans, a boiling pot full of people of all sorts: from artists and diplomats to defectors, spies and penitent traitors, from Spanish confessors, Italian counselors, Burgundian functionaries, English musicians, German bodyguards to the Belgian Nobles.
Mary of Austria (15 September 1505 – 18 October 1558), also known as Mary of Hungary, was queen of Hungary and Bohemia [note 1] as the wife of King Louis II, and was later governor of the Habsburg Netherlands . The daughter of Queen Joanna and King Philip I of Castile, Mary married King Louis II of Hungary and Bohemia in 1515.
