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  1. Há 4 dias · Spanish domination of Central America was achieved by relatively few Spanish military forces but at a great cost in Indian lives. Remote areas, however, especially in northern Guatemala and along the Caribbean coast, remained outside Spanish control throughout the colonial period, eventually allowing Great Britain to colonize Belize and the Mosquito Coast of Nicaragua.

  2. Spanish Colonization Timeline. Below is a brief timeline of the Spanish colonization of Central and South America. 1492: Christopher Columbus arrived in the Americas, landing in the Bahamas, Cuba, and Hispaniola in the Caribbean. 1519: Hernan Cortes arrived in the Aztec empire and entered the city of Tenochtitlan.

  3. Summary. The arrival of Christopher Columbus in the northern Caribbean with three Spanish ships in October 1492 marked the beginning of continuing European contact with the Americas. With his second voyage of 1493 permanent European occupation of the Caribbean began, with enormous consequences for the peoples and ecology of the region.

  4. Spanish Exploration and ColonizationOverviewBeginning in 1492 with the first voyage of Christopher Columbus (1451?-1506), Spanish explorers and conquistadors built a colonial empire that turned Spain into one of the great European powers. Spanish fleets returned from the New World with holds full of gold, silver, and precious gemstones while ...

  5. 30 de jun. de 2014 · Miguel López de Legazpi’s (b. 1502–d. 1572) conquest of Manila in 1571 ushered in a 327-year epoch of Castilian rule in the Philippine Islands, but his actions also created unintended historical by-products that made the undertaking dissimilar to any other colony in the Spanish empire. Most notable were that the archipelago was located in ...

  6. 24 de mai. de 2024 · Yes, Spain was the first European country to colonize the New World. People from France, England, Holland, and Sweden did not settle in the Americas until after 1600.

  7. A labor system in which the Spanish crown authorized Spaniards, known as encomenderos, to enslave native people to farm and mine in the Americas. Caste system. A social system in which class status is determined at birth. The Spanish had mixed-race children in the Americas with enslaved Africans and Native Americans.