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Há 4 dias · Oldest continuously inhabited European established settlement in the continental United States (not counting Spanish settlements in Puerto Rico). Preceded only by Pensacola, Florida, which was destroyed in 1559, and Fort Caroline, destroyed in 1565. 1565 Tucumán: Tucumán: Argentina: 1567 Caracas: Capital District: Venezuela: 1568: Mazapil ...
23 de mai. de 2024 · Spanish conquistadors also made significant explorations into the Amazon Jungle, Patagonia, the interior of North America, and the discovery and exploration of the Pacific Ocean. Conquistadors founded numerous cities, some of them in locations with pre-existing settlements, such as Cusco and Mexico City .
4 de mai. de 2024 · English settlements in North America began in the early 17th century. The first permanent English settlement was Jamestown, Virginia, founded in 1607. Over the next century, the English established a number of other colonies along the Atlantic coast, including Plymouth Colony (1620), Massachusetts Bay Colony (1630), and the Carolinas (1663).
3 de mai. de 2024 · There were several failed colonies in North America, including Roanoke, Ajacan, Fort Caroline, Sable Island, Charlesfort, Pensacola, San Miguel de Gualdape, Charlesbourg-Royal, and France-Roy. These settlements were short-lived and abandoned in the 1500s.
13 de mai. de 2024 · The Vikings, specifically the Norse Viking explorer Leif Erikson, were the first known Europeans to reach North America. Around the year 1000 A.D., Erikson sailed to a place he called “Vinland,” in what is now the Canadian province of Newfoundland.
13 de mai. de 2024 · Spanish exploration of North America took place largely through maritime expeditions along the Atlantic coast and the Gulf of Mexico. One of the first Spanish explorers to reach North America was Juan Ponce de León, who in 1513 explored the Florida peninsula in search of the fountain of youth, although he failed to establish a permanent colony.
3 de mai. de 2024 · Four main components have contributed to the present-day population of South America—American Indians (Amerindians), who were the pre-Columbian inhabitants; Iberians (Spanish and Portuguese who conquered and dominated the continent until the beginning of the 19th century); Africans, imported as slaves by the colonizers.
