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  1. Name James, Duke of York painted in a Romanesque costume. The Tories were originally known as the Court Party. As a political term, Tory was an insult (derived from the Middle Irish word tóraidhe, modern Irish tóraí, meaning "outlaw", "robber", from the Irish word tóir, meaning "pursuit" since outlaws were "pursued men") that entered English politics during the Exclusion Bill crisis of ...

  2. The Prime Minister since 1783, William Pitt the Younger, led a coalition of Whig and Tory politicians. The principal opposition to Pitt was a faction of Whigs led by Charles James Fox and the Duke of Portland. Dates of election. The general election was held between 16 June 1790 and 28 July 1790.

  3. The 1818 United Kingdom general election saw the Whigs gain a few seats, but the Tories under the Earl of Liverpool retained a majority of around 90 seats. The Whigs were divided over their response to growing social unrest and the introduction of the Corn Laws . The result of the election was known on 4 August 1818, and was the fifth general ...

  4. William Pitt (28 May 1759 – 23 January 1806) was a British statesman, the youngest and last prime minister of Great Britain from 1783 until the Acts of Union 1800, and then first prime minister of the United Kingdom from January 1801.

  5. William Pitt. Pittite. The 1796 British general election returned members to serve in the 18th and last House of Commons of the Parliament of Great Britain. They were summoned before the Union of Great Britain and Ireland on 1 January 1801.

  6. Following the 1807 election the Pittite Tory ministry, led as Prime Minister by the Duke of Portland (who still claimed to be a Whig), continued to prosecute the Napoleonic Wars. At the core of the opposition were the Foxite Whigs, led since the death of Fox in 1806 by Earl Grey (known by the courtesy title of Viscount Howick and a ...

  7. Tory ou tóri [2] é um antigo partido de tendência conservadora do Reino Unido, que reunia a aristocracia britânica. No princípio, tinha conotações depreciativas, já que procede da palavra irlandesa thairide ou tóraighe , que significava bandoleiro , homem armado que se dedicava ao roubo e à pilhagem , mas que pode ser ...