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  1. Astrology was the main expression of planetary “science” in Greek and Roman culture, and mathematical astronomy largely developed in order to increase astrology’s predictive accuracy. Astrology is best understood as a series of diverse practices based in the idea that the stars, planets, and other celestial phenomena possess significance and meaning for events on Earth.

  2. 9 de abr. de 2021 · The stars that we call Pegasus were seen by the Babylonians, not unreasonably, as simply a Field, whereas the Greeks imagined them as the body of a Horse, which eventually came to be identified with the mythological Pegasus (Boll & Gundel, 1924–1937: cols. 928–931; Kidd, 1997: 258–259).

  3. Copernicus however was an astronomer in the Greek tradition, whose task was to reproduce the planetary paths by geometrical constructions using uniform circular motions. Eudoxus’s attempt to do this with nests of concentric spheres had been superseded by the use of the more flexible techniques necessary to meet the observational standards of the Hellenistic era.

  4. 26 de ago. de 2023 · Astrology is the study of how the positions of celestial bodies can influence human affairs, while astronomy is the scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena. Despite their differences, the two disciplines have a long and intertwined history. Astrology dates back to ancient times, when people believed that the positions of the stars ...

  5. 15 de mar. de 2022 · Definition. Hipparchus of Nicea (l. c. 190 - c. 120 BCE) was a Greek astronomer, geographer, and mathematician regarded as the greatest astronomer of antiquity and one of the greatest of all time. He is best known for his discovery of the precession of the equinoxes and contributed significantly to the field of astronomy on every level.

  6. Astronomy. The study of the night sky can be traced back to ancient times. Greek and Chinese astronomers were collectively able to identify hundreds of stars, which they grouped into constellations, some of which are still recognised today. In medieval and early modern Europe, the distinction between astronomy and astrology remained blurred.

  7. One Greek thinker, Aristarchus of Samos (310–230 BCE), even suggested that Earth was moving around the Sun, but Aristotle and most of the ancient Greek scholars rejected this idea. One of the reasons for their conclusion was the thought that if Earth moved about the Sun, they would be observing the stars from different places along Earth’s orbit.