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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › RodentRodent - Wikipedia

    Há 2 dias · Rodents (from Latin rodere, 'to gnaw') are mammals of the order Rodentia ( / roʊˈdɛnʃə / roh-DEN-shə ), which are characterized by a single pair of continuously growing incisors in each of the upper and lower jaws. About 40% of all mammal species are rodents. They are native to all major land masses except for New Zealand, Antarctica, and ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PrimatePrimate - Wikipedia

    Há 2 dias · Primates is an order of mammals, which is further divided into the strepsirrhines, which include lemurs, galagos, and lorisids; and the haplorhines, which include tarsiers; and the simians, which include monkeys and apes. Primates arose 85–55 million years ago first from small terrestrial mammals, which adapted for life in tropical forests ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CanidaeCanidae - Wikipedia

    Há 2 dias · Canidae ( / ˈkænɪdiː /; [3] from Latin, canis, " dog ") is a biological family of dog-like carnivorans, colloquially referred to as dogs, and constitutes a clade. A member of this family is also called a canid ( / ˈkeɪnɪd / ). [4] The family includes three subfamilies: the Caninae, the extinct Borophaginae and Hesperocyoninae. [5]

  4. Há 2 dias · Carl Linnaeus [a] (23 May 1707 [note 1] – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné, [3] [b] was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy ". [4] Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BearBear - Wikipedia

    Há 1 dia · Tremarctinae (Short-faced bears) Ursinae (All other bear species) Bears are carnivoran mammals of the family Ursidae ( / ˈɜːrsɪdiː, - daɪ / ). They are classified as caniforms, or doglike carnivorans. Although only eight species of bears are extant, they are widespread, appearing in a wide variety of habitats throughout most of the ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › OpossumOpossum - Wikipedia

    Há 2 dias · Didelphimorphs are small to medium-sized marsupials that grow to the size of a house cat. They tend to be semi- arboreal omnivores, although there are many exceptions. Most members of this order have long snouts, a narrow braincase, and a prominent sagittal crest. The dental formula is: 5.1.3.4 4.1.3.4 × 2 = 50 teeth.

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BrainBrain - Wikipedia

    Há 2 dias · The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. It consists of nervous tissue and is typically located in the head ( cephalization ), usually near organs for special senses such as vision, hearing and olfaction. Being the most specialized organ, it is responsible for ...