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8 de mai. de 2024 · Federalism, mode of political organization that unites separate states or other polities within an overarching political system in a way that allows each to maintain its own integrity. Learn more about the history and characteristics of federalism in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The first forms of federalism took place in ancient times, in the form of alliances between states. Some examples from the seventh to second century B.C. were the Archaic League, the Aetolic League, the Peloponnesian League, and the Delian League. An early ancestor of federalism was the Achaean League in Hellenistic Greece.
New Federalism, which is characterized by a gradual return of power to the states, was initiated by President Ronald Reagan (1981–89) with his "devolution revolution" in the early 1980s and lasted until 2001.
FEDERALISM, HISTORY OF. Reflecting on the achievements of the constitutional convention, james madison, wrote in 1831 that the Framers had lacked even "technical terms or phrases" to describe accurately the governmental system they designed.
Learn how the Founders created a federalist government to balance order and liberty, and how they divided and shared powers between national and state levels. Explore the types, sources, and examples of federal and state powers, as well as their rights and responsibilities.
History of Federalism. SummaryHistory of Federalism. Page 1 Page 2. Previous Next. Federalism has evolved over the course of American history. At different points in time, the balance and boundaries between the national and state government have changed substantially.
Federalism as a System of Government. In creating a federalist system the founders were reacting to both the British government and the Articles of Confederation. The British government was — and remains — a unitary system, or one in which power is concentrated in a central government.
