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Karl Spencer Lashley (June 7, 1890 – August 7, 1958) was an American psychologist and behaviorist remembered for his contributions to the study of learning and memory. A Review of General Psychology survey, published in 2002, ranked Lashley as the 61st most cited psychologist of the 20th century.
Karl Lashley foi um neuropsicólogo que fez descobertas muito significativas a respeito da memória e do funcionamento do cérebro. Usando ratos como sujeitos, ele conseguiu provar que a ideia de um engrama (um repositório de memória dentro do cérebro) era falsa.
Karl Lashley (1890-1958) was a neuroscientist and behaviorist who studied the representation and processing of sensory and motor activity in the brain. He pioneered experimental methods, challenged the engram theory, and influenced the fields of learning, memory, and language.
Há 2 dias · Karl Lashley was an American psychologist who conducted quantitative investigations of the relation between brain mass and learning ability. While working toward a Ph.D. in genetics at Johns Hopkins University (1914), Lashley became associated with the influential psychologist John B. Watson.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Karl Lashley. Psicólogo norte-americano, nascido em 1890 e faleceu em 1958, estudou os mecanismos neurofisiológicos envolvidos na aprendizagem. Foi professor em várias universidades, tendo sido nomeado, em 1942, diretor dos laboratórios de Biologia dos Primatas da Universidade de Yerkes.
11 de jun. de 2022 · Constructing Scientific Psychology, published in 1999, was the first full-scale interpretation of the life and work of the major American neuropsychologist Karl Lashley. It sets Lashley's research at the heart of two controversies that polarized the American life and human sciences in the first half of the twentieth century.
Learn about Karl Lashley, a pioneer of brain mechanisms of learning and memory, who challenged the localization of function and behaviorism. Explore his life, work, and legacy in this comprehensive article from Encyclopedia.com.
