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Yakov Sverdlov was a Russian revolutionary and Soviet politician who served as the head of the Communist Party and the state in 1917-1919. He played a key role in the October Revolution, the Red Terror, and the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, and died of the Spanish flu at age 33.
Yakov Sverdlov aos 19 anos. Segundo a breve biografia escrita em 1924 pelo irmão para a Enciclopédia Granat, Iákov mostrou desde novo grande vivacidade e carácter activo, junto a um espírito curioso e aberto que costuamava pôr em dificuldade os adultos com as suas perguntas.
Yakov Mikhaylovich Sverdlov (born May 22 [June 3, New Style], 1885, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia—died March 16, 1919, Moscow) was a Soviet Communist Party leader and government official. His organizational skills and mastery of personnel made him a key figure in the Bolshevik Party in 1917–18.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Comrades, today, when the workers of all countries are honouring the memory of the heroic rise and tragic end of the Paris Commune we have to inter the remains of Yakov Mikhailovich Sverdlov.
Learn about Yakov Sverdlov, a Bolshevik leader and head of state in Russia from 1917 to 1919. Find out his role in the October Revolution, the Soviet constitution, and his death from influenza.
Sverdlov, Yakov Mikhailovitch. (1885-1919): membro do Partido desde 1901, do CC desde 1912, dirigiu o secretariado do CC desde 1917, ano em que, por proposta de Lénine, ocupa o posto de Chefe de Estado da Rússia Soviética, enquanto presidente do Comité Executivo Central de Toda a Rússia ( VTsIK)
Learn about the life and role of Yakov Sverdlov, a 'professional revolutionary' who directed the Bolshevik Secretariat and helped consolidate the party after the February Revolution. The article traces his biography, political activities, and relationship with Lenin and Stalin.
