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9 de mai. de 2024 · Neville Chamberlain, prime minister of the United Kingdom from May 28, 1937, to May 10, 1940, whose name is identified with the policy of ‘appeasement’ toward Adolf Hitler’s Germany in the period immediately preceding World War II. Learn more about Chamberlain’s life and career in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Neville Chamberlain was the son of British businessman and social reformer Joseph Chamberlain and Florence Kenrick. Neville’s mother died when he w...
- Neville Chamberlain was a product of the British upper class. His father had made a substantial fortune in business before moving into politics, an...
- Neville Chamberlain’s name has become synonymous with appeasement, the policy by which the aggressive moves of the fascist powers of Europe went la...
- While Neville Chamberlain genuinely believed that he had won "peace with honour" and secured "peace for our time," Churchill countered “You were gi...
It is most commonly associated with British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain, in office from 1937 to 1940. In the 1930s, the British government pursued a policy of appeasement towards Nazi Germany. Today, appeasement is usually regarded as a failure because it did not prevent World War II.
Following the invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939, which marked the beginning of the Second World War, Chamberlain announced the declaration of war on Germany two days later and led the United Kingdom through the first eight months of the war until his resignation as prime minister on 10 May 1940.
- Who Was Neville Chamberlain?
- Early Life
- Leading Political Figure
- British Prime Minister and Appeasement
- Death
Neville Chamberlain served as British prime minister from 1937 to 1940 and is best known for his policy of "appeasement" toward Adolf Hitler's Germany. He signed the Munich Agreement in 1938, relinquishing a region of Czechoslovakia to the Nazis. In 1939, Britain declared war on Germany. Chamberlain, who had lost political support, resigned in 1940...
Born in Birmingham, England, on March 18, 1869, Arthur Neville Chamberlain served as his country's leader in the years leading up to World War II and the early days of the war itself. His father, Joseph, was a successful businessman who held several government posts, including as mayor of Birmingham for a time. Chamberlain had three sisters, Ethel,...
In 1911, Chamberlain was elected to the Birmingham City Council—his first political post. He married Anne Vere Cole that same year and the couple eventually had two children together, Dorothy and Francis. Chamberlain became Birmingham's lord mayor in 1915. Before long, he became a figure on the national political scene. Chamberlain won election to ...
Chamberlain became Britain's prime minister in 1937. Some of his early efforts focused on improving the lives of workers. The Factories Act of 1937 restricted the number of hours that children and women worked. The following year, Chamberlain supported the Holiday with Pay Act, which gave workers a week off with pay. However, his work on the domest...
While he saw Britain through the early days of the war, Chamberlain found himself on the political decline. He resigned on May 10, 1940, and was succeeded by Winston Churchillas prime minister. Still, Chamberlain remained a member of Churchill's cabinet. By that October, however, he was too ill with cancer to continue his work. Chamberlain died on ...
Neville Chamberlain | World War II Database. Home. » People. » Neville Chamberlain. Neville Chamberlain. Contributor: C. Peter Chen. Arthur Neville Chamberlain was born to Joseph Chamberlain, Lord Mayor of Birmingham. He was educated at Rugby School; his classmates at Rugby remembered him as a shy boy. He then attended Mason Science College.
- 18 Mar 1869
- Neville
- 9 Nov 1940
- Chamberlain
Shop. Second World War. Browse our online shop for products inspired by peoples's experiences of war. Shop. How Britain Hoped To Avoid War With Germany In The 1930s. Find out more about the Munich Agreement and how Neville Chamberlain tried to avoid war.
Arthur Neville Chamberlain (/ ˈ tʃ eɪ m b ər l ᵻ n /; 18 de março de 1869 — 9 de novembro de 1940) foi um político britânico que serviu como Primeiro-ministro do Reino Unido de maio de 1937 a maio de 1940 e líder do Partido Conservador de maio de 1937 a outubro de 1940.
