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Ivano-Frankivsk (em ucraniano: Іва́но-Франкі́вськ; antes chamada Stanyslaviv, [1] Stanislav, Stanislau ou Stanisławów) é uma cidade histórica localizada no oeste da Ucrânia. [2] É o centro administrativo do óblast de Ivano-Frankivsk.
Ivano-Frankivsk (Ukrainian: Івано-Франківськ, IPA: [iˈwɑno frɐnˈkiu̯sʲk] ⓘ), formerly Stanyslaviv, Stanislav and Stanisławów, is a city in western Ukraine. It serves as the administrative centre of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast as well as Ivano-Frankivsk Raion within the oblast.
- Establishment
- 18th Century
- Austria-Hungary
- Start of The 20th Century
- Nazi Occupation
- Recent History
The city, named Stanisławów (Stanyslaviv), was erected as a fortress to protect the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from Tatar invasions and to reinforce the region in case of some other Khmelnytsky Uprising would occur. It was built out of a fort that was erected next to the villages of Zabolotiv which had been known since 1435 and Knyahynyn (1449)...
Originally the city was divided into two districts: Tysmenytsia and Halych. Sometime in 1817-1819 the neighboring village of Zabolottya, that had a special status, was incorporated into the city as a new district, while the Tysmenytsia district was divided into Tysmenytsia and Lysets districts. Each district had its main street corresponded with it...
In 1772, after the Partitions of Poland it became a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and successively of the autonomous Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria. The Austrian riflemen entered the city on October 25 of that year. The new administration ceased the functioning of the city fort. According to the "Vienna patent" since 1789 a city magistrate...
In October 1918, the Austro-Hungarian Empire collapsed and the Western Ukrainian People's Republic(ZUNR) was proclaimed. In the early months of 1919 (from January to May) the city became a temporary capital of the West Ukrainian National Republic, while still recovering from World War I. All the state affairs were taken place in the building of Dni...
There were more than 40,000 Jews in Stanisławów when it was occupied by the Nazi Germanyon July 26, 1941. During the occupation (1941–44), more than 600 educated Poles and most of the city's Jewish population were murdered. On August 1, 1941, Galicia became part of the General Government. On October 12, 1941, later called "Blutsonntag" ("Bloody Sun...
Beginning in 1944 it was a part of the Soviet Union. The Soviets forced most of the Polish population to leave the city, most of them settled in the Recovered Territories. During the post-war period the city was part of the Carpathian Military District housing the 38th Army (70th Motor Rifle Division) that participated in the Operation Dunai. On Ma...
Ivano-Frankivsk 1 ( en ucraniano: Іва́но-Франкі́вськ; [iˈβɑnofrɐnˈkiu̯sʲk] ⓘ) es una ciudad de Ucrania, centro administrativo de la óblast y el raión de Ivano-Frankivsk con una población de 238 196 habitantes.
Ivano-Frankivsk (en ukrainien : Івано-Франківськ) est une ville de l'Ouest de l'Ukraine et le chef-lieu de l'oblast d'Ivano-Frankivsk. Sa population s'élevait à 237 855 habitants en 2021.
Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast (Ukrainian: Івано-Франківська область, romanized: Ivano-Frankivska oblast), also referred to as Ivano-Frankivshchyna (Івано-Франківщина) or simply Frankivshchyna, is an oblast (region) in western Ukraine. Its administrative center is the city of Ivano-Frankivsk.
Ivano-Frankivs'k, è una città dell'Ucraina situata nella parte occidentale del paese. È il capoluogo dell'oblast' di Ivano-Frankivs'k, ed è un rajon a sé stante nell'oblast'. Prima del 1962, la città era conosciuta come Stanislav. La popolazione stimata al 2022 era di 238.196 abitanti.
