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  1. Portal da Filosofia. Filósofos pré-socráticos foram os filósofos da Grécia Antiga que, como sugere o nome, antecederam a Sócrates. Essa divisão propriamente se dá mais devido ao objeto de sua filosofia, em relação à novidade introduzida por Platão, do que à cronologia – visto que, temporalmente, alguns dos ditos pré ...

  2. Pre-Socratic philosophy, also known as Early Greek Philosophy, is ancient Greek philosophy before Socrates. Pre-Socratic philosophers were mostly interested in cosmology , the beginning and the substance of the universe , but the inquiries of these early philosophers spanned the workings of the natural world as well as human society ...

  3. Since 2016, however, current scholarship has transitioned from calling philosophy before the Athenian school "pre-Socratic" to simply "Early Greek Philosophy". André Laks and Glenn W. Most have been partly responsible for popularizing this shift in describing the era preceding the Athenian School through their comprehensive, nine volume Loeb editions of Early Greek Philosophy .

  4. 10 de mar. de 2007 · Presocratic Philosophy. First published Sat Mar 10, 2007; substantive revision Mon Jun 22, 2020. The Presocratics were 6 th and 5 th century BCE Greek thinkers who introduced a new way of inquiring into the world and the place of human beings in it. They were recognized in antiquity as the first philosophers and scientists of the Western tradition.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › XenophanesXenophanes - Wikipedia

    Xenophanes is seen as one of the most important pre-Socratic philosophers. A highly original thinker, Xenophanes sought explanations for physical phenomena such as clouds or rainbows without references to divine or mythological explanations, but instead based on first principles.

  6. 15 de mar. de 2024 · Filosofia Antiga. Pré-socráticos. Por S. Vieira. Última atualização 15/03/2024. Os pré-socráticos foram filósofos que, ao rejeitarem as explicações míticas, empreenderam uma busca racional e lógica para explicar a origem e constituição da natureza ( physis ). O rompimento com a tradição mítica representa a passagem do mito ao Logos. Conteúdo.

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SocratesSocrates - Wikipedia

    His theory was built on the pre-Socratic monism of Parmenides. Euclid continued Socrates's thought, focusing on the nature of virtue. The Stoics relied heavily on Socrates. They applied the Socratic method as a tool to avoid inconsistencies. Their moral doctrines focused on how to live a smooth life through wisdom and virtue.