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Organização intergovernamental (OI), também conhecida como organização governamental internacional (OGI), é uma organização composta principalmente de estados soberanos (referido como Estados-Membros ), ou de outras organizações intergovernamentais.
Uma organização internacional (também conhecida como organismo internacional, instituição internacional ou organização intergovernamental[ 1]) é uma estrutura instituição formal destinada a reger o comportamento dos estados soberanos e outros atores do sistema internacional. [ 2][ 3] Transcendendo fronteiras nacionais, buscam promover a cooperaç...
The following is a list of the major existing intergovernmental organizations (IGOs). For a more complete listing, see the Yearbook of International Organizations , [1] which includes 25,000 international non-governmental organizations (INGOs), excluding for-profit enterprises, about 5,000 IGOs, and lists dormant and dead ...
- Terminology
- Types and Purpose
- Participation and Involvement
- Privileges and Immunities
- United Nations Agencies and Related Organizations
- History
- Further Reading
- External Links
Scottish law professor James Lorimer has been credited with coining the term "international organization" in a 1871 article in the Revue de Droit International et de Legislation Compare. Lorimer use the term frequently in his two-volume Institutes of the Law of Nations (1883, 1884). Other early uses of the term were by law professor Walther Schucki...
Intergovernmental organizations differ in function, membership, and membership criteria. They have various goals and scopes, often outlined in the treaty or charter. Some IGOs developed to fulfill a need for a neutral forum for debate or negotiation to resolve disputes. Others developed to carry out mutual interests with unified aims to preserve pe...
There are several different reasons a state may choose membership in an intergovernmental organization. But there are also reasons membership may be rejected. Reasons for participation: 1. Economic rewards: In the case of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), membership in the free trade agreement benefits the parties' economies. For exa...
Intergovernmental organizations are provided with privileges and immunities that are intended to ensure their independent and effective functioning. They are specified in the treaties that give rise to the organization (such as the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations and the Agreement on the Privileges and Immunities o...
The United Nations focuses on five main areas: "maintaining peace and security, protecting human rights, delivering humanitarian aid, supporting sustainable development, and upholding international law". UN agencies, such as UN Relief and Works Agency, are generally regarded as international organizations in their own right. Additionally, the Unite...
An early prominent example of an international organization is the Congress of Vienna of 1814–1815, which was an international diplomatic conference to reconstitute the European political order after the downfall of the French Emperor Napoleon. States then became the main decision makers who preferred to maintain their sovereignty as of 1648 at the...
Barnett, Michael and Finnemore, M. 2004. Rules for the World: International Organizations in Global Politics. Cornell University Press.Hurd, Ian. 2018. International Organizations: Politics, Law, Practice. Cambridge University Press.Lall, Ranjit. 2017. "Beyond Institutional Design: Explaining the Performance of International Organizations." International Organization53: 699–732.Lall, Ranjit. 2023. Making International Institutions Work: The Politics of Performance. Cambridge University Press.Procedural history and related documents on the 'Articles on the Responsibility of International Organizationsin the Historic Archives of the United Nations Audiovisual Library of International LawIGO Search: IGO/NGO google custom search engine built by the Govt Documents Round Table (GODORT)of the American Library Association.The United Nations ( UN) is a diplomatic and political [2] international organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and serve as a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations. [3] .
23 de abr. de 2024 · Learn about the definition, history, and functions of international organizations, which are institutions drawing membership from at least three states and held together by a formal agreement. Explore examples of IGOs, such as the UN, the EU, and the WTO, and their roles in global cooperation and conflict resolution.
I. Ibero-American Summit. Collaborative Inter-Governmental Scientific Research Institute. Indian Ocean Commission. Institute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama. List of organizations with .int domain names. Intelligence College in Europe. Intelsat. Inter-American Center of Tax Administrations.
