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  1. Frederico VI ( Copenhague, 28 de janeiro de 1768 – Copenhague, 3 de dezembro de 1839) foi o Rei da Dinamarca de 1808 até sua morte [ 1][ 2] e também Rei da Noruega de 1808 até sua abdicação em fevereiro de 1814. Foi regente durante a doença mental de seu pai a partir de 1784 até sua ascensão, sendo chamado de Príncipe Herdeiro Regente.

  2. Frederico X, em dinamarquês: Frederik X (nascido Frederico André Henrique Cristiano, em dinamarquês: Frederik André Henrik Christian; Copenhague, 26 de maio de 1968), é o Rei da Dinamarca, Comandante em chefe da Defesa Dinamarquesa e a autoridade suprema da Igreja Nacional da Dinamarca.

  3. Frederico VI (Copenhague, 28 de janeiro de 1768 – Copenhague, 3 de dezembro de 1839) foi o Rei da Dinamarca de 1808 até sua morte [1] [2] e também Rei da Noruega de 1808 até sua abdicação em fevereiro de 1814.

    • Early Life
    • Crown Prince's Regency
    • King of Denmark and Loss of Norway
    • Later Life and Succession
    • Descendants
    • External Links

    Birth and family

    The future King Frederick VI was born between 10 and 11 p.m. on 28 January 1768 in the Queen's Bedchamber at Christiansborg Palace, the royal residence in central Copenhagen. Born into the House of Oldenburg, the royal house which had ruled Denmark since its foundation there in the 15th century, he was the first child born to King Christian VII and Queen Caroline Mathilde of Denmark and Norway.He was born 15 months after his parents' wedding, the day before his father's 19th birthday, and whi...

    Childhood and upbringing

    At the time of Crown Prince Frederick's birth, conditions at the Danish court were characterized by Christian VII's increasing mental illness, including suspected schizophrenia expressed by catatonic periods. In the resulting intrigues and power struggles which followed, Christian's personal physician, the progressive and radical thinker Johann Friedrich Struensee, became the king's advisor and rose steadily in power during the late 1760s, and from 1770 to 1772, Struensee was de facto regent...

    The coup d'état in 1784

    Already in 1782, Crown Prince Frederick came in contact with the minister Andreas Peter Bernstorff, who had been dismissed two years earlier. Later the crown prince entered into a conspiracy with other disaffected persons who were in opposition to the government. Despite the crown prince's age, the government deliberately postponed his confirmation that would confirm the crown prince's adult status.But in 1784, as Crown Prince Frederik turned 16, it could no longer be postponed, and he was fi...

    Reforms

    During the first years of the regency, Frederick instituted widespread liberal reforms in the spirit of enlightened absolutism with the assistance of Chief Minister Andreas Peter Bernstorff, including the abolition of serfdomin Denmark in 1788 and hanging as a capital punishment was abolished in 1789 in both Denmark and Norway. In 1803 transatlantic slave trade was abolished in Denmark-Norway.

    Marriage

    After crown prince Frederick was declared of legal majority and resumed the regency in 1784, the Danish royal court started to make inquiries to arrange a marriage for him. There was speculation that he was to marry a Prussian princess, a choice supported by his step-grandmother Juliana Maria and her brother-in-law Frederick the Great. To demonstrate his independence, however, he personally selected his first-cousin Marie Sophie of Hesse-Kassel, a member of a German family with close marriage...

    On 13 March 1808, Christian VII died at the age of 59 at Rendsburg during a stay in the Duchy of Holstein. At the death of his father, Frederick finally ascended the thrones of Denmark and Norway in name also as their seventh absolute monarch at the age of 40. When the throne of Sweden seemed likely to become vacant in 1809, Frederick was intereste...

    Frederick VI was known as a patron of astronomy and in 1832 offered gold medal prizes to anyone who discovered a comet using a telescope. His successors continued this until 1850. The prize was terminated in the aftermath of the Three Years' War. On 23 February 1827, he granted a Royal Charter giving Serampore College in Danish India the status of ...

    Frederick VI and his wife Marie of Hesse-Kasselwere the parents of eight children, six of whom died in infancy. Two daughters grew to adulthood and neither of them had children. The eight children of Frederick and Marie were: 1. Christian (Copenhagen, 22 September 1791 – Copenhagen, 23 September 1791) 2. Marie Louise (Copenhagen, 19 November 1792 –...

    The Royal Lineage at the website of the Danish Monarchy
    Frederik VI at the website of the Royal Danish Collection at Rosenborg Castle
    Portraits of Frederick IV, King of Denmark at the National Portrait Gallery, London
  4. Frederico V (Copenhague, 31 de março de 1723 – Copenhague, 14 de janeiro de 1766) foi o Rei da Dinamarca e Noruega de 1746 até sua morte. Era filho do rei Cristiano VI e da rainha Sofia Madalena de Brandemburgo-Kulmbach .

  5. Cristiano VI ( Copenhague, 30 de novembro de 1699 – Hørsholm, 6 de agosto de 1746) foi o Rei da Dinamarca e Noruega de 1730 até sua morte. Era filho do rei Frederico IV e de Luísa de Mecklemburgo-Güstrow, sendo um político habilidoso e um rei autoritário. Foi o primeiro monarca da Casa de Oldemburgo a abster-se de entrar em qualquer guerra.

  6. Frederico ( 11 de Outubro de 1753 - 7 de Dezembro de 1805) foi um príncipe hereditário da Dinamarca e da Noruega. Era filho do segundo casamento do rei Frederico V da Dinamarca com a duquesa Juliana Maria de Brunsvique-Volfembutel . Frederico foi regente em nome do seu meio-irmão, o rei Cristiano VII, de 1772 a 1784.