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O Cemitério do Père-Lachaise (em francês: Cimetière du Père-Lachaise) é o maior cemitério de Paris e um dos mais famosos do mundo. [ 1] . Está situado no 20.º arrondissement de Paris . História. A sua origem remonta ao século XII, quando o terreno estava repleto de vinhas pertencentes à Igreja.
Le cimetière du Père-Lachaise est le plus grand cimetière parisien intra muros et l'un des plus célèbres dans le monde. Situé dans le 20e arrondissement, de nombreuses personnes célèbres y sont enterrées. Il accueille chaque année plus de trois millions et demi de visiteurs 1, ce qui en fait le cimetière le plus visité au monde 2, 3.
- History and Description
- Crematorium and Columbarium
- Religion
- Monuments
- Cemetery Today
- Habitat
- In Popular Culture
- See Also
- Bibliography
- External Links
Origin
The cemetery of Père Lachaise opened in 1804 and takes its name from the confessor to Louis XIV, Père François de la Chaise (1624–1709), who lived in the Jesuit house rebuilt during 1682 on the site of the chapel. The property, situated on the hillside from which the king watched skirmishing between the armies of the Condé and Turenne during the Fronde, was bought by the city in 1804. Established as a cemetery by Napoleon during that year, plans were laid out by Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart;...
A funerary chapel was erected in 1823 by Étienne-Hippolyte Godde at the exact place of the ancient Jesuit house. This same Neoclassicalarchitect created the monumental entrance a few years later. A columbarium and a crematorium of a Byzantine Revival architecture were designed in 1894 by Jean-Camille Formigéin one building. The roof consists of a l...
An 1804 law put in place by Napoleon addressed the question of cemetery organization relating to religious beliefs. It was required that an entire cemetery be built, or at least a section of a large cemetery, should be dedicated to a specific religion. Another law in 1881 repealed the former law but by that time at Père Lachaise, a Jewish enclosure...
In 1899, the Monument aux Morts by Albert Bartholoméwas erected in Père Lachaise as a memorial to unidentified deceased Parisians. The monument holds a communal ossuary. In addition to the elaborate tombs, there are various monuments dedicate to individuals or groups of people including: 1. Monuments for foreign soldiers who died for France during ...
Père Lachaise is still an operating cemetery and accepting new burials. However, the rules to be buried in a Paris cemetery are rather strict: people may be buried in one of these cemeteries if they die in the French capital city or if they lived there. Being buried in Père Lachaise is even more difficult nowadays as there is a waiting list: very f...
Like other cemeteries around the world, Père Lachaise has become a miniature biodiversity preserve. A change in management practices, including a prohibition on the use of pesticides and a sterilization program that reduced the cemetery's population of feral cats, set the stage for what is now described as a "rich ecosystem." Flora now growing at t...
Père Lachaise is often referenced in French culture and has been included in various films, literary works, video games and songs. A number of English-language works also make reference to the cemetery.
Tombs, Robert (2021). La guerre contre Paris – 1871: l'ármée met fin à la Commune. Paris: Flammarion. ISBN 978-2-0802-4351-5.
Père Lachaise Cemetery at Find a GraveLe cimetière du Père-Lachaise de Paris est le lieu de sépulture de nombreuses personnalités, dont voici une liste non exhaustive. Pour les personnes incinérées, voir l'article Liste de personnalités au columbarium du Père-Lachaise .
Cénotaphe de Maria Callas. Le crématorium-columbarium du Père-Lachaise est un ensemble architectural composé du premier crématorium de France, et d'un columbarium. L'édifice du XIXe siècle construit par l'architecte Jean Camille Formigé est situé à l'intérieur du cimetière du Père-Lachaise.
12 de dez. de 2023 · Lieu. Cimetière du Père-Lachaise. Horaires. Sur place. Événements. S'y rendre. Cimetière du Père-Lachaise. 16, rue du Repos, Paris 20e. + −. Leaflet Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Cette page donne des informations pratiques sur les horaires et accès au Père Lachaise. CLIQUEZ ICI pour vous rendre à la page d'accueil du cimetière.
8 de out. de 2018 · Um museu a céu aberto. História do Cemitério do Père-Lachaise. Vale a pena visitar o Cemitério do Père-Lachaise? Como chegar no Père-Lachaise. Horários e preços. Por que visitar o Cemitério do Père-Lachaise? O lugar é um famoso ponto turístico da cidade francesa. Só perde para a torre Eiffel, o Louvre e a Notre Dame em número de visitantes.
