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1397 (MCCCXCVII, na numeração romana) foi um ano comum do século XIV do Calendário Juliano, da Era de Cristo, e a sua letra dominical foi G (52 semanas), teve início numa segunda-feira e terminou também numa segunda-feira.
Year 1397 ( MCCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. January–December. January – Mircea I takes back the throne of Wallachia. February 10 – John Beaufort becomes Earl of Somerset in England.
- Inception
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The union was the work of Scandinavian aristocracy who sought to counter the influence of the Hanseatic League, a northern German trade league centered around the Baltic and North Seas. Denmark in particular was in a power struggle with the League and recently suffered a humiliating defeat in 1370 that allowed the Hanseatic League become even more ...
Diverging interests (especially the Swedish nobility's dissatisfaction with the dominant role played by Denmark and Holstein) gave rise to a conflict that hampered the union in several intervals starting in the 1430s. The Engelbrekt rebellion, which started in 1434, led to the overthrow of King Erik (in Denmark and Sweden in 1439, as well as Norway...
One of the last structures of the Union remained until 1536/1537 when the Danish Privy Council, in the aftermath of the Count's Feud, unilaterally declared Norway to be a Danish province. This did not happen. Instead, Norway became a hereditary kingdom in a real union with Denmark. Norway continued to remain a part of the realm of Denmark–Norway un...
The Kalmar Union monarchs were: 1. Queen Margaret 2. King Eric 3. King Christopher 4. King Christian I 5. King John ("Hans") 6. King Christian II
Albrectsen, Esben, Fælleskabet bliver til. Danmark-Norge 1380–1814, vol. 1, 1380–1536, Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, 1997Carlsson, Gottfrid, Medeltidens nordiska unionstanke, Stockholm: Gebers, 1945Christensen, Aksel E., Kalmarunionen og nordisk politik 1319–1439, Copenhagen: Gyldendal, 1980Enemark, Poul, Fra Kalmarbrev til Stockholms blodbad. Den nordiske trestatsunions epoke 1397–1521, Copenhagen: Nordisk ministerråd/Gyldendal/Liber, 1979Media related to Kalmar Unionat Wikimedia CommonsIsabel de Portugal (Évora, 21 de fevereiro de 1397 — Dijon, 17 de dezembro de 1471) foi uma princesa portuguesa da dinastia de Avis, única filha do rei João I de Portugal e de sua mulher, Filipa de Lencastre, sendo assim com os seus irmãos, parte da Ínclita Geração.
1397 was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar, the 1397th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 397th year of the 2nd millennium, the 97th year of the 14th century, and the 8th year of the 1390s decade.
Acontecimientos. El infante Dionisio de Portugal, señor de Cifuentes, invade Portugal, sin éxito. Se funda la Unión de Kalmar: fusión de los tres estados nórdicos ( Dinamarca, Noruega y Suecia) en una sola monarquía. Anexión de Sicilia por Martín I. Comienzan las obras de la Catedral de Santiago de Bilbao.
Reino da Noruega (em norueguês: Kongeriget Norge) localizado na Escandinávia foi um estado da Noruega que surgiu com o inicio da unificação em 872 e que terminou em 1397 com a União de Kalmar. [1] [2]
