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Robert Hofstadter (February 5, 1915 – November 17, 1990) was an American physicist. He was the joint winner of the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics (together with Rudolf Mössbauer) "for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his consequent discoveries concerning the structure of nucleons".
Robert Hofstadter (Nova Iorque, 5 de fevereiro de 1915 — Stanford, 17 de novembro de 1990) foi um físico nuclear, cientista e professor universitário estadunidense. Foi laureado com o Nobel de Física de 1961, por estudos pioneiros do espalhamento do elétron em núcleos atômicos pelas descobertas sobre a estrutura dos núcleos.
Robert Hofstadter, Professor of Physics at Stanford University, was born in New York, N.Y., of parents Louis Hofstadter and Henrietta Koenigsberg, on February 5, 1915. Hofstadter attended elementary and high schools in New York City, and was graduated in 1935 from the College of the City of New York with the B.S. degree, magna cum laude.
17 de nov. de 1990 · Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive. Robert Hofstadter. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1961. Born: 5 February 1915, New York, NY, USA. Died: 17 November 1990, Stanford, CA, USA. Affiliation at the time of the award: Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Robert Hofstadter was an American scientist who was a joint recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1961 for his investigations of protons and neutrons, which revealed the hitherto unknown structure of these particles.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
He was the author, or co-author, of nearly 400 scientific articles and two books. Robert Hofstadter died at his home on Stanford campus on November 17, 1990, at the age of 75. The Robert Hofstadter Memorial Lecture series was established by the Department of Physics at Stanford University.
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1961 was divided equally between Robert Hofstadter "for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his thereby achieved discoveries concerning the structure of the nucleons" and Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer "for his researches concerning the resonance absorption of gamma radiation and his ...
