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Robert Hofstadter (February 5, 1915 – November 17, 1990) was an American physicist. He was the joint winner of the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics (together with Rudolf Mössbauer) "for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his consequent discoveries concerning the structure of nucleons".
Robert Hofstadter (Nova Iorque, 5 de fevereiro de 1915 — Stanford, 17 de novembro de 1990) foi um físico nuclear, cientista e professor universitário estadunidense. Foi laureado com o Nobel de Física de 1961, por estudos pioneiros do espalhamento do elétron em núcleos atômicos pelas descobertas sobre a estrutura dos núcleos.
Robert Hofstadter was an American scientist who was a joint recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1961 for his investigations of protons and neutrons, which revealed the hitherto unknown structure of these particles. He shared the prize with Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer of Germany. Hofstadter was
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He was the author, or co-author, of nearly 400 scientific articles and two books. Robert Hofstadter died at his home on Stanford campus on November 17, 1990, at the age of 75. The Robert Hofstadter Memorial Lecture series was established by the Department of Physics at Stanford University.
Since 1957 emphasis in the research program has been placed on making more precise studies of the nucleon form factors. He received the Nobel Prize in 1961. Hofstadter was elected to the National Academy of Sciences (U.S.A.) in 1958 and was named California Scientist of the Year in 1959.
Robert Hofstadter was a Nobel Prize-winning physicist who joined Stanford in 1950. In this interview, he recounts his early experiments on electron scattering in atomic nuclei and the development of the Mark III linear accelerator.
