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Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa or Peter Kapitza FRS (Russian: Пётр Леонидович Капица, Romanian: Petre Capița; 9 July [O.S. 26 June] 1894 – 8 April 1984) was a leading Soviet physicist and Nobel laureate, whose research focused on low-temperature physics.
Kapitsa is director of the Institute for Physical Problems. Since 1957 he is a member of the Presidium of the USSR Academy of Sciences. He was one of the founders of the Moscow Physico-Technical Institute (MFTI), and is now head of the department of low temperature physics and cryogenics of MFTI and chairman of the Coordination Council of this ...
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa ( Kronstadt, 9 de julho de 1894 — Moscou, 8 de abril de 1984) foi um físico russo. [ 1] Recebeu o Nobel de Física de 1978, por invenções básicas e descobertas na área da física de baixas temperaturas .
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa was a Soviet physicist who invented new machines for the liquefaction of gases and in 1937 discovered the superfluidity of liquid helium. He was a corecipient of the 1978 Nobel Prize for Physics for his basic inventions and discoveries in the area of low-temperature.
- Alexei Kojevnikov
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa The Nobel Prize in Physics 1978 . Born: 9 July 1894, Kronshtadt, Russian Empire (now Russia) Died: 8 April 1984, Moscow, USSR (now Russia) Affiliation at the time of the award: Academy of Sciences, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Pyotr Kapitsa. Nobel Prize for Physics 1978 "for his basic inventions and discoveries in the area of low-temperature physics". From Petrograd to the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge. Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa was born in 1894 in Kronstadt, an island off the coast of St. Petersburg, into a family with strong intellectual traditions.
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1978 was divided, one half awarded to Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa "for his basic inventions and discoveries in the area of low-temperature physics", the other half jointly to Arno Allan Penzias and Robert Woodrow Wilson "for their discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation". To cite this section.
