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Stanisław II August (born Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski; 17 January 1732 – 12 February 1798), known also by his regnal Latin name Stanislaus II Augustus, and as Stanisław August Poniatowski, was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1764 to 1795, and the last monarch of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Estanislau II Augusto (nascido Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski; 17 de janeiro de 1732 - 12 de fevereiro de 1798), reinou como rei da Polônia e grão-duque da Lituânia de 1764 a 1795, foi o último monarca da Comunidade Polaco-Lituana. Ele continua sendo uma figura controversa na história polonesa.
Stanisław II August, urodzony jako Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski herbu Ciołek (ur. 17 stycznia 1732 w Wołczynie, zm. 1 lutego? /12 lutego 1798 w Petersburgu) – król Polski w latach 1764–1795, ostatni władca Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów. Ocena jego panowania pozostaje przedmiotem sporów.
2 de abr. de 2024 · Stanisław Poniatowski (born Sept. 15, 1676—died Aug. 3, 1762, Ryki, Pol.) was a Polish soldier, state official, and nobleman who supported the Swedes against the Poles in the Great Northern War (1700–21) and was later a reconciled leader in Polish military and political affairs. Grandson of Jan Ciołek Poniatowski (d. c. 1676 ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
9 de abr. de 2024 · Stanisław II August Poniatowski (born Jan. 17, 1732, Wołczyn, Pol.—died Feb. 12, 1798, St. Petersburg, Russia) was the last king of an independent Poland (1764–95). He was unable to act effectively while Russia, Austria, and Prussia dismembered his nation.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Stanisław August Poniatowski, the King Who Wanted to Repair the Commonwealth - Polish History. An interview with Professor Richard Butterwick-Pawlikowski. [Poland’s] final royal election took place on 7 September 1764 in the village of Wola near Warsaw.
28 de abr. de 2021 · As Adam Zamoyski writes in The Last King of Poland, King Stanisław – the last monarch to rule the Polish Lithuanian Commonwealth – has often been blamed for Poland’s disappearance from the world map. In the author’s words: His abdication was an act of no practical significance whatsoever: his refusal would have made not one jot of difference.
