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John Hampden (c. June 1595 – 24 June 1643) was an English landowner and politician whose opposition to 'arbitrary' taxes imposed by Charles I made him a national figure.
John Hampden (born 1594, London—died June 24, 1643, Thame, Oxfordshire, Eng.) was an English Parliamentary leader famous for his opposition to King Charles I over ship money, an episode in the controversies that ultimately led to the English Civil Wars.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Por não pagar o imposto John Hampden em 1637 foi condenado e preso. Embora tenha perdido o caso, a resistência corajosa de Hampden o transformou em um herói popular e foi o estopim para que nos anos seguintes o exército do parlamento declarasse guerra ao rei absolutista Carlos I.
The former Lord Williams’s Grammar School at Thame. John Hampden was born in 1595, probably in London, son of William Hampden and Elizabeth Cromwell, daughter of Sir Henry Cromwell of Hinchinbrooke.
Overview. John Hampden. (1594—1643) politician. Quick Reference. (1594–1643) English politician, who played a leading part in the opposition to Charles I's arbitrary government. In 1627 he was imprisoned for refusing to pay the “forced loan” imposed by Charles to finance his unpopular foreign campaigns.
14 de mai. de 2018 · John Hampden (1594-1643) was a prominent English parliamentarian who opposed Charles I and led the resistance to his taxation. He was a friend of Sir John Eliot, a member of the Five Members, and a commander in the Civil War.
Learn about John Hampden, a 17th century Parliamentarian who resisted Charles I's arbitrary rule and fought in the English Civil War. The John Hampden Society offers talks, events and resources on his life and legacy.
