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Jacobo Francisco Eduardo Fitz-James Stuart y Colón de Portugal, 3rd Duke of Berwick, 3rd Duke of Liria and Jérica, 9th Duke of Veragua, 9th Duke of la Vega (28 December 1718 – Valencia, 30 September 1785) was a Spanish Jacobite.
Duke of Berwick (/ ˈ b ɛ r ɪ k /) (Spanish: Duque de Berwick) is a title that was created in the Peerage of England on 19 March 1687 for James FitzJames, the illegitimate son of James II and VII, King of England, Scotland, and Ireland and Arabella Churchill.
The House of FitzJames Stuart, or simply FitzJames, is a noble house founded by James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick. He was the illegitimate son of James II & VII, King of England, Scotland and Ireland, a monarch of the House of Stuart. [1]
Jacobo Francisco Eduardo Fitz-James Stuart y Colón de Portugal, 3rd Duke of Berwick, 3rd Duke of Liria and Jérica, 9th Duke of Veragua, 9th Duke of la Vega was a Spanish Jacobite. On the death of his father, James Fitz-James Stuart, in 1738, he inherited his titles of Duke of Berwick and Duke of Liria and Xerica.
The Liria Palace is one of the most important private residences in Madrid. It was built between 1767 and 1785, by order of the 3rd Duke of Berwick and Liria, Don Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart and Columbus.
The Family of the Dukes of Berwick. The Duke of Berwick and his family are the only surviving male-line descendants of King James II and VII. They descend from King James' illegitimate son by Arabella Churchill, James Fitz James.
Biography. Jacobo Fitz-James, or more fully, Jacobo María del Pilar Carlos Manuel Fitz-James Stuart y Falcó Portocarrero y Osorio, came from a very noble Spanish family, and his full list of titles encompasses seven dukedoms, 14 marquisates, 20 countships, and 24 knighthoods. He was best known as Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 17th Duke of Alba.
